tracheomalacia/cough

Voice changes due to laryngeal dysfunction after thyroid surgery are very common complication. However, very few data in the literatures are available which highlights the impact of thyroidectomy and effects of factors, such as patient age, sex, operation type, surgeons experience, laryngeal nerve

Introduction 1.1. Cough Cough is both an important physiologic component of lung defense and a cardinal indicator of disease. It is the second most common reason for medical visits during childhood. The metamorphosis of coughing from a normal to a pathologic event occurs along a gradient that