10 結果
Twenty obese women aged 45-65 years with borderline hypertension were allocated randomly to either a group with an energy-restricted diet or to a control group. Body weight, blood pressure, urinary sodium, and urinary excretion of norepinephrine and plasma volume were recorded. Resting muscle
It is conceivable that toxic metals contribute to obesity by influencing various aspects of metabolism, such as by substituting for essential micronutrients and vital metals, or by inducing oxidative stress. Deficiency of the essential metal zinc decreases adiposity in humans and rodent models,
Global prevalence of obesity has been increasing dramatically in all ages. Although traditional causes for obesity development have been studied widely, it is unclear whether environmental exposure of substances such as trace heavy metals affects obesity development among children and adolescents so
BACKGROUND
Some heavy metals (e.g., arsenic, cadmium, lead, mercury) have been associated with obesity and obesity comorbidities. The analytical approach for those associations has typically focused on individual metals. There is a growing interest in evaluating the health effects of cumulative
Purpose: In clinics, only iodine- and barium-based contrast agents are currently used for contrast-enhanced (CE) x-ray computed tomography (CT). Recently, the introduction of new photon-counting (PC) detectors increased the interest in
The results of simultaneous epidemiological surveys of the adult population (7000 persons) in the city of Tbilisi and workers at 7 enterprises of the machine-building and mining industries (9189) have shown that 0.29% of the population, mainly men aged over 40 with hereditary predisposition,
OBJECTIVE
Spectral optimization of x-ray computed tomography (CT) has led to substantial radiation dose reduction in contrast-enhanced CT studies using standard iodinated contrast media. The purpose of this study was to analyze the potential for further dose reduction using high-atomic-number
Perturbations in the sympathetic nervous system may be anticipated in adults with hypopituitarism and untreated GH deficiency, because the syndrome is associated with both peripheral and central factors known to modulate sympathetic traffic. The higher prevalence of hypertension and increased
Heavy metals may exacerbate metabolic syndrome (MS) but abnormal serum concentrations of bioelements may also co-exist with MS. The primary aim of the study was to assess the relationship of blood heavy metal and bioelement concentrations and MS, in men aged 50-75 years. Heavy metals-lead (Pb),
Eleven moderately obese women, aged 46-62 years, with a body mass index of 29-34 and with borderline hypertension (repeated diastolic blood pressure greater than 90 mmHg) fasted for 48 hours. Before the fast and after 48 hours of fasting, plasma noradrenaline, urinary noradrenaline, urine potassium,