5 結果
Partecipants
Inclusion criteria:
- Patients with urothelial high risk NMIBC (high grade stage Ta, T1 and/or carcinoma in situ) after intravesical BCG failure;
- adequate bone marrow reserve;
- normal renal function;
- normal liver function;
- Karnofsky performance score of 50 to 100.
Exclusion
Efficacy of Ultrasound Guided Percutaneous Transperineal Laser Ablation in Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy Patients: Non-Pharmacological Interventional Study
The aim of this pilot study is to evaluate the efficacy of TPLA under US-guidance and the safety and the reproducibility in acute and
Methods:
A consecutive series of patients with High Risk Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer will be enrolled in several centres
Clinical evaluation:
Patients with High Risk Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer will be enrolled. For each patients we evaluate the following parameters:
- Age
- Sex
-
Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) is considered the most effective treatment to increase disease-free interval and reduce progression of non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) [1]. Although considered safe, BCG can produce both local and systemic side effects leading to treatment discontinuation or
Intermittent catheterisation (IC) is accepted management for maintaining bladder and renal health in individuals with incomplete bladder emptying. Two common products are available for IC: polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and single use hydrophilic coated PVC. In 2004 the UK spent around £33 million on