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TRANSDERMAL HRT RELIEVING POSTMENOPAUSAL SYMPTOMS

Straipsnius versti gali tik registruoti vartotojai
Prisijungti Registracija
Nuoroda įrašoma į mainų sritį
StatusasBaigta
Rėmėjai
University Potiguar
Bendradarbiai
Universidade Federal de Sergipe

Raktažodžiai

Santrauka

There is a dilemma and a permanent debate about side effects on drugs administered orally. The first-pass metabolism is related with many side effects, since the metabolites of these compounds affect the course of human physiology. Conventional hormone therapy by oral route has been used for relieving menopausal symptoms. Transdermal estrogens have not been used extensively in Brazilian women with menopausal symptomatology, however; recently a previous long term study has indicated no increased risk breast cancer or vasomotor disorders in menopausal women, using transdermal HRT.

apibūdinimas

This was a prospective long-term clinical trial study of female patients aged 51-70 years old treated for menopause related hormone imbalances. Other results of this study are published elsewhere. Volunteers were recruited from referenced Gynecological Medical service where patient charts are maintained.

This study is a prospective long-term clinical trial study randomized trial assessing the effects of Transdermal HRT on climacteric symptoms and hormone serum levels in early postmenopausal women. Preliminary results of this trial, including the first 42 women enrolled, have been published (3).

In the present analysis, 66 women received daily in the right and left forearms a transdermal nanostructured formulation of Estriol (0.1%) + Estradiol (0.25%) and Progesterone (10%) respectively (Biolipid B2®, Evidence, SP, Brazil) for sixty months. The following were compared: effects of transdermal gel on baseline and after THRT were also analyzed.

Datos

Paskutinį kartą patikrinta: 12/31/2013
Pirmasis pateikimas: 12/09/2013
Numatytas registravimas pateiktas: 01/08/2014
Pirmas paskelbtas: 01/09/2014
Paskutinis atnaujinimas pateiktas: 01/08/2014
Paskutinis atnaujinimas paskelbtas: 01/09/2014
Faktinė studijų pradžios data: 12/31/2002
Numatoma pirminio užbaigimo data: 12/31/2003
Numatoma studijų užbaigimo data: 03/31/2008

Būklė ar liga

Menopause

Intervencija / gydymas

Drug: Transdermal Hormone Replacement Therapy

Drug: Transdermal Nanoformulation

Drug: Transdermal formulation

Fazė

Fazė 2

Tinkamumo kriterijai

Amžius, tinkami studijuoti 51 Years Į 51 Years
Tinkamos studijoms lytysFemale
Priima sveikus savanoriusTaip
Kriterijai

Inclusion Criteria:

- 1) last menstrual period between 6 months and 3 years before the beginning of the study plus follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels higher than 35 IU/L; 2) age between 51 and 70 years; 3) no use of any medication known to interfere with hormonal levels in the past 6 months.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Patients presenting diabetes, previous hysterectomy, endometrial thickness higher than 5 mm, history of cancer, thromboembolism or established cardio vascular disease were excluded.

Rezultatas

Pirminės rezultatų priemonės

1. Estradiol Levels [5 years]

Effect of Progesterone (10%) associated with Estriol (0.1) +Estradiol (0.25%) Nanoparticles formulation on Estradiol serum levels The serum levels of estradiol, over the 60 months of THRT are shown in Figure 8. Statistical analysis of mean Estradiol pretreatment values at baseline was 28.88 ± 39.62 (pg/mL) and after 60 months of THRT showed a significant increase to 51.85 ± 77.50. The data reached a statistical difference (p<0.05) after the treatment with the transdermal formulation.

Antrinės rezultatų priemonės

1. Effect of Progesterone (10%) associated with Estriol (0.1) +Estradiol (0.25%) Nanoparticles formulation on postmenopausal complaints [5 years]

The postmenopausal symptomatology analysis of the volunteers subjected to THRT that received the nanoformulation revealed a significant decreasing of postmenopausal scores complaints (Figure 3). These values were statistically significant (P < 0.05), when the mean values from baseline were compared after 60 months of treatment. The extent of satisfaction with the hormone therapy was ~75%. The continuation induced further increases in the extent of satisfaction: 85.2 after one year and 92.5 ± 4.2% at the end of study (P < 0.05).

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