tylophorine/uždegimas

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Synthesis of novel tylophorine derivatives and evaluation of their anti-inflammatory activity.

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We have previously demonstrated that DCB-3503, a tylophorine analogue, has an anti-inflammatory property in murine models for autoimmune diseases. However, its mechanism remains unknown. Here, we have synthesized 34 derivatives of DCB-3503 and investigated their effects on T cells differentiation

Effect of tylophorine, a major alkaloid of Tylophora indica, on immunopathological and inflammatory reactions.

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Tylophorine-based compounds are therapeutic in rheumatoid arthritis by targeting the caprin-1 ribonucleoprotein complex and inhibiting expression of associated c-Myc and HIF-1α.

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Interruption of the Warburg effect - the observation that un-stimulated macrophages reprogram their core metabolism from oxidative phosphorylation toward aerobic glycolysis to become pro-inflammatory M1 macrophages upon stimulation - is an emerging strategy for the treatment of cancer and

Synthesis and biological evaluation of tylophorine-derived dibenzoquinolines as orally active agents: exploration of the role of tylophorine e ring on biological activity.

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A series of novel tylophorine-derived dibenzoquinolines has been synthesized and their biological activity evaluated. Three assays were conducted: inhibition of cancer cell proliferation, inhibition of TGEV replication for anticoronavirus activity, and suppression of nitric oxide production in

Effects of a novel tylophorine analog on collagen-induced arthritis through inhibition of the innate immune response.

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OBJECTIVE To test the effects of a novel tylophorine analog, DCB 3503, on the prevention and treatment of collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) and to elucidate its underlying mechanisms. METHODS DBA/1J mice were immunized with type II collagen, and in some cases, lipopolysaccharide (LPS) was used to

Anti-inflammatory effects of 7-methoxycryptopleurine and structure-activity relations of phenanthroindolizidines and phenanthroquinolizidines.

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A cryptopleurine analogue, 7-methoxycryptopleurine, a phenanthroquinolizidine, was first found to exert potent anti-inflammatory activity in vitro and in vivo as well as have remarkable cytotoxic activity against cancer cells. The non-planar structure between the two major moieties, phenanthrene and

A novel tylophorine analog NK-007 ameliorates colitis through inhibition of innate immune response.

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In this study, we synthesized (±)-tylophorine malate (NK-007), an analog of tylophorine (DCB3503), and analyzed its anti-inflammatory effect in vivo using a dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis model and an acetic acid-induced colitis model. As indicated by disease activity index (DAI) and

Anti-inflammatory mechanisms of phenanthroindolizidine alkaloids.

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The molecular mechanisms for the anti-inflammatory activity of phenanthroindolizidine alkaloids were examined in an in vitro system mimicking acute inflammation by studying the suppression of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)/interferon-gamma (IFNgamma)-induced nitric oxide production in RAW264.7 cells. Two

Cryptopleurine analogs with modification of e ring exhibit different mechanism to rac-cryptopleurine and tylophorine.

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Tylophorine analogs exhibit a broad range of pharmacological activities, including anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, anti-autoimmune, and anti-virus effects. Structure-activity relationship study of different structure tylophorine analogs can provide further understanding of their biological activity.

Tylophorine, a phenanthraindolizidine alkaloid isolated from Tylophora indica exerts antiangiogenic and antitumor activity by targeting vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2-mediated angiogenesis.

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BACKGROUND Anti-angiogenesis targeting VEGFR2 has been considered as an important strategy for cancer therapy. Tylophorine is known to possess anti-inflammatory and antitumor activity, but its roles in tumor angiogenesis, the key step involved in tumor growth and metastasis, and the involved

Tylophorine arrests carcinoma cells at G1 phase by downregulating cyclin A2 expression.

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Tylophorine, a representative phenanthroindolizidine alkaloid from Tylophoraindica plants, exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-cancerous growth activities. However, the underlying mechanisms of its anti-cancer activity have not been elucidated and its effects on cell cycle remain ambiguous. Here, we

A novel tylophorine analog W-8 up-regulates forkhead boxP3 expression and ameliorates murine colitis.

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Tylophorine and analogs are phenanthroindolizidine alkaloids, several of which have been reported to have anticancer, antiviral, and anti-inflammatory properties. However, their function in the immune system remains widely unknown. Transcription factor Foxp3 is critical for the development and

Tylophorine Analogs Allosterically Regulates Heat Shock Cognate Protein 70 And Inhibits Hepatitis C Virus Replication.

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Tylophorine analogs have been shown to exhibit diverse activities against cancer, inflammation, arthritis, and lupus in vivo. In this study, we demonstrated that two tylophorine analogs, DCB-3503 and rac-cryptopleurine, exhibit potent inhibitory activity against hepatitis C virus (HCV) replication

Therapeutic effects of a novel tylophorine analog, NK-007, on collagen-induced arthritis through suppressing tumor necrosis factor α production and Th17 cell differentiation.

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OBJECTIVE To analyze the effects of a novel compound, NK-007, on the prevention and treatment of collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) and the underlying mechanisms. METHODS We determined the effect of NK-007 on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-triggered tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) production by murine

Abrogation of skin disease in LUPUS-prone MRL/FASlpr mice by means of a novel tylophorine analog.

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OBJECTIVE To test the therapeutic effect of DCB-3503, a synthetic compound derived from a natural product that inhibits NF-kappaB, on end-organ disease in the MRL-Fas(lpr) murine model of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). METHODS Eight-week-old female MRL/Fas(lpr) mice were treated

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