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Resistance of Helicobacter Pylori to Antibiotics in Children

Rakstu tulkošanu var veikt tikai reģistrēti lietotāji
Ielogoties Reģistrēties
Saite tiek saglabāta starpliktuvē
StatussPabeigts
Sponsori
HaEmek Medical Center, Israel

Atslēgvārdi

Abstrakts

Helicobacter Pylori (HP) is one of the most common pathogens in humans. This infection can present in children with abdominal pain, vomiting and iron deficiency. The treatment is usually empiric and includes antibiotic treatment usually Amoxycillin and Clarithromycin or Metronidazole. Between 40 to 70 % of the pathogens are resistant to those drugs, and it is important to characterize the specific sensitivity of the pathogens in any specific area and in pediatric population. The aims of this study is to assess the sensitivity of HP in pediatric population in Northern Israel.

Apraksts

The aim of our prospective study is to investigate the rate of H pylori resistant strains to antibiotic treatment including Amoxicillin, Clarithromycin, Metronidazole, Tetracycline and Quinolones in pediatric population in Ha-Emek medical center, Afula. The second aim was to determine if in vitro resistance is being reflected in vivo too.

Should the investigators find high rates of H pylori resistance to Clarithromycin, the investigators will have to reconsider the recommendation to use Clarithromycin as the first line treatment for H pylori.

Our research group will conclude 100 children in the ages of 1-18 years, evaluated for recurrent abdominal pain, iron deficiency anemia, failure to thrive by an upper endoscopy, biopsy specimens taken for a rapid urease test, for histology, for culture and for antibiotic susceptibility testing.

Biopsy specimens for histology will be fixed in formalin, embedded in paraffin and sectioned and stained with hematoxylin and eosin.

The microbiological workup will include an imprint of the biopsy on a slide followed by a gram stain for the purpose of demonstrating H. pylori in situ. Further the biopsies will be streaked out on chocolate agar, Sheep blood agar and H. pylori selective agar supplemented with Polymixin to suppress possible contaminants.

4 days of incubation in a micro aerophilic atmosphere will follow . Susceptibility testing of H pylori will be performed with E test on Mueller Hinton agar supplemented with defibrinated sheep blood using a MacFalrland 3.0 density of a bacterial suspension. Reading the susceptibility will take place following 72 hours of incubation in a micro aerophilic atmosphere.

Datumi

Pēdējoreiz pārbaudīts: 07/31/2015
Pirmais iesniegtais: 09/26/2011
Paredzētā reģistrācija iesniegta: 07/15/2013
Pirmais izlikts: 07/17/2013
Pēdējais atjauninājums iesniegts: 08/29/2015
Pēdējā atjaunināšana ievietota: 08/31/2015
Faktiskais studiju sākuma datums: 11/30/2010
Paredzamais primārās pabeigšanas datums: 11/30/2013
Paredzamais pētījuma pabeigšanas datums: 09/30/2014

Stāvoklis vai slimība

Abdominal Pain
Children
Bacterial Infection Due to Helicobacter Pylori (H. Pylori)
Antibiotic Resistant Strain

Iejaukšanās / ārstēšana

Other: Patients with Helicobacter pilorii in biopsy

Fāze

-

Roku grupas

RokaIejaukšanās / ārstēšana
Patients with Helicobacter pilorii in biopsy
Patients with Helicobacter pylori in biopsy, cultures will be obtained and subsequently sensitivity to antibiotics studied.
Other: Patients with Helicobacter pilorii in biopsy
Biopsy specimens for histology will be fixed in formalin, embedded in paraffin and sectioned and stained with hematoxylin and eosin. The microbiological workup will include an imprint of the biopsy on a slide followed by a gram stain for the purpose of demonstrating H. pylori in situ. Further the biopsies will be streaked out on chocolate agar, Sheep blood agar and H. pylori selective agar supplemented with Polymixin to suppress possible contaminants. 4 days of incubation in a micro aerophilic atmosphere will follow . Susceptibility testing of H pylori will be performed with E test on Mueller Hinton agar supplemented with defibrinated sheep blood using a MacFalrland 3.0 density of a bacterial suspension. Reading the susceptibility will take place following 72 hours of incubation in a micro aerophilic atmosphere.

Atbilstības kritēriji

Vecums, kas piemērots studijām 1 Year Uz 1 Year
Dzimumi, kas ir piemēroti studijāmAll
Paraugu ņemšanas metodeProbability Sample
Pieņem veselīgus brīvprātīgos
Kritēriji

Inclusion Criteria:

- ages of 1-18 years,

- evaluated for recurrent abdominal pain,

- iron deficiency anemia,

- failure to thrive by an upper endoscopy

Rezultāts

Primārie rezultāti

1. Resistance of specific organism to antibiotics [Two weeks from the culture]

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