(+)-CATECHIN

(+)-PINITOL

(-)-EPICATECHIN

(-)-QUERBRACHITOL

(-)-QUINIC-ACID

1,8-CINEOL

1-KESTOSE

16-DESOXY-BARRINGTOGENOL

2-CARBOXYARABINITOL

2-KESTOSE

24-METHYLENE-CYCLOARTENOL

3',4',7-TRIMETHYL-ETHER

3-METHYL-BUTAN-1-AL

5-HYDROXY-METHYL-FURFURAL

6,7-DIHYDROXYCOUMARIN

ACETIC-ACID

ADENINE

ADENOSINE

AESCIGENIN

AESCIN

AESCULETIN

AESCULETOL

AESCULIN

AESCULITANNIN-A

AESCULITANNIN-B

AESCULITANNIN-C

AESCULOSIDE

ALLANTOIC-ACID

ALLANTOIN

ALPHA-AESCIN

ALPHA-CAROTENE

ALPHA-PINENE

ALPHA-SPINASTEROL

ANGELIC-ACID

APS-SULFOTRANSFERASE

ASCORBIC-ACID

ASTRAGALIN

BARRINGTOGENOL-C

BENZALDEHYDE

BENZYL-FORMATE

BETA-AESCIN

BETA-AMYRIN

BETA-CARYOPHYLLENE

BETA-PINENE

BETA-SITOSTEROL

BUTYL-ACETATE

BUTYROSPERMOL

CAMPESTEROL

CAMPHENE

CARBOHYDRATES

CASTAPRENOL-10

CASTAPRENOL-11

CASTAPRENOL-12

CASTAPRENOL-13

CHOLESTEROL

CHOLINE

CINNAMTANNIN-B-1

CINNAMTANNIN-B-2

CITRIC-ACID

CRYPTOAESCIGENIN

CRYPTOAESCIN

CYANIDIN

ELEUTHEROSIDE-B-1

EPICATECHIN

ESCIN

ESCULETIN

ESCULIN

FLAVAZIDE

FLAVONES

FRAXETIN

FRAXIN

p-=!?!=-Aesculus hippocastanum is a species of flowering plant in the soapberry and lychee family Sapindaceae. It is a large deciduous, synoecious (hermaphroditic-flowered) tree, commonly known as horse-chestnut or conker tree.+=?!?=+h2-=!?!=-Description+=?!?=+p-=!?!=-Aesculus hippocastanum is a large tree, growing to about 39 metres (128 ft) tall with a domed crown of stout branches; on old trees the outer branches are often pendulous with curled-up tips. The leaves are opposite and palmately compound, with 5–7 leaflets; each leaflet is 13–30 cm (5–12 in) long, making the whole leaf up to 60 cm (24 in) across, with a 7–20 cm (3–8 in) petiole. The leaf scars left on twigs after the leaves ha

p-=!?!=-Parastā zirgkastaņa jeb zirgkastanis (latīņu: Aesculus hippocastanum) ir dekoratīvs zirgkastaņu dzimtas koks ar piramidālu vainagu. Pumpuri ļoti lipīgi, līdz 2,5 cm gari. Lapas pretējas, staraini saliktas, ar 5—9 lapiņām. Ziedi balti, ar sarkaniem vai dzelteniem plankumiem, sakopoti stāvās skarās vai ķekaros. Auglis dzeloņaina pogaļa ar 1 vai 2 sēklām. Zied maijā. Sēklas nogatavojas septembrī, oktobrī. Sēklu sastāvā ir kumarīnglikozīdi — eskulīns, fraksīns, saponīni escīns, flavonoīdi, eļļa, miecvielas, ciete, fitosterīni, B1, C un K vitamīns. Lapās ir karotinoīdi, flavonoīdi un citas vielas, bet ziedu sastāvā ir flavonglikozīdi — kvercitrīns, izokvercitrīns, rutīns, karotinoīdi u.c.

parastā zirgkastaņa (aesculus hippocastanum)

Vispilnīgākā ārstniecības augu datu bāze, kuru atbalsta zinātne