Страница 1 од 25 резултати
Introduction:
Postoperative pain is one of the greatest patient concerns following any surgery. Although an increased emphasis has been placed on pain management, approximately 80% of surgical patients report postoperative pain with 86% of patients rating their pain as moderate, severe, or
Research Proposal and significance Postoperative analgesia should include strategies to reduce side effects. Intravenous analgesics are generally considered to be adequate for pain management in upper GI laparoscopic surgeries. However opioids can lead to nausea, vomiting and itching while NSAIDs
Circumcision, which is performed on an outpatient basis is commonly a short durational operation in boys. Postoperative pain and agitation are the most common complaints in children with circumcision. The most important factor affecting the length of hospital stay is to provide an effective
Traumatized patients frequently experience pain prehospital due to the fear of adverse cardiovascular effects (e.g. hypotension) and respiration depression of opioid treatment, leading to insufficient analgesia. Therefore, there is of interest to investigate other analgesics that do not have these
Lower abdominal surgeries affect dermatomes T10-L1 and blocking these nerve roots provides effective postoperative analgesia. Neuroaxial blocks such as epidural and caudal blocks is considered the gold standart regional technique for pain management after lower abdominal surgery, blocking both
Hip surgery is a common type of orthopedic surgery. The pathologies are complex, including chronic conditions such as femoral head necrosis, primary hip dysplasia, hip joint osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis, as well as acute diseases such as femoral neck fractures and intertrochanteric
C-section is one of the most performed surgical procedures in the world, and presents great potential for postoperative pain, especially in the first 48 hours. Pain in this period represents a risk for evolution to chronic pain, but its incidence is still very divergent when comparing the studies,
Systemic administration of intravenous lidocaine has a number of observed and theoretical advantages in the perioperative period. Systematic review of perioperative lidocaine infusions has shown a reduction in early post-operative pain scores in patients undergoing abdominal surgery, positive
Every year 350 patients undergo surgery due to colorectal cancer at Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde. The vast majority of the patients has to have part of their colon removed, a so-called hemicolectomy. The majority of the surgeries are performed using a minimal invasive laparoscopic technique
Spinal anesthesia (SA) in pediatrics began to be used in the late nineteenth century in multiple procedures, with the priority for high-risk and former preterm infants, for its suggested protective role compared to the development of postoperative apnea with general anesthesia (GA) . Regional
Between 10 and 20% of the Western population suffer from gallstones. When a surgical operation (cholecystectomy) is necessary, the removal of the gallbladder is done by laparoscopy in 95% of cases. The risk of having to undergo this operation increases with age and on average women are twice as
The aim of this study is to compare the analgesic efficacy of ultrasound guided posterior quadratus lumborum block and subcostal transversus abdominis plane block in laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The primary outcome will be assessment of postoperative opioid analgesic requirements. The secondary
Postoperative pain is a major cause of postoperative suffering, prolonged hospitalization, complications and increased costs. It has been shown that postoperative pain is a frequent and unresolved problem in Norwegian hospitals, and so also internationally. Building knowledge on pain prophylaxis and
Every year two hundred and twenty patients undergo elective caesarean section (CS) at the department of obstetric and gynaecologic surgery at Zealand University Hospital. The vast majority of these patients undergo the surgical procedure under spinal (subarachnoid) anaesthesia with Bupivacaine with