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Nowadays, due to the demands to improve life and health conditions of OA patients, more effective surgical treatment methods are needed to obtain satisfactory results when performing total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Fast-track surgical protocols are evidence based multidisciplinary approaches targeted
In every surgical subspeciality surgical site or implants infections are not common but potentially devastating for patients health. One of the most known risk factors of such state is glucose metabolism disorders. Such pathologies, containing diabetes mellitus, are considered one of the most
A telephone screening interview will be used to assess each participant's OA status and assessment of the reported duration of knee OA, current and past treatments, comorbid conditions, current medication use, dietary conditions and other exclusion criteria. Eligible, participants will be invited to
A sedentary lifestyle is defined as an individual living with very little or no physical activity. In daily routine the person spending most of his or her time in watching television, playing games on mobile ,using internet, reading books , often sitting or lying down while doing these activities.
The patients who underwent radiologic examination at Severance Hospital of Severance Hospital and who will received total knee arthroplasty or total hip arthroplasty due to primary degenerative osteoarthritis or osteonecrosis of femoral head. Patients will be divided into two groups: ERAS (early
Thiamine and magnesium play a critical role in glucose metabolism and deficiency results in the accumulation of anaerobic metabolites including lactate (1-3).
Thiamine requires magnesium to be converted to its active form, thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP) (4). TPP also requires magnesium to achieve
Participants:
For this study, 16 adult males with overweight or obesity (BMI-range 28 - 36 kg/m2) were recruited and randomized in two experimental groups (high intensity training (n=8) and continuous moderate-intense aerobic training (n=8)). Randomization was done with the envelope method.
Patients with hip fracture are submitted to prolonged fasting before surgery is undertaken. This is deleterious for their metabolic condition and slows recovery after surgery.
A carbohydrate-rich beverage is taken immediately before surgery and gastric emptying rate is assessed in elderly (75-100
A large broad of evidence has shown that traditional perioperative care have a weak scientific basis and needs to be changed. Multimodal or fast-track protocols of perioperative care for abdominal surgery have been associated with lower morbidity, lower costs and faster postoperative recovery when
The study was conducted as a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial in a university research setting. Participants with physician diagnosed OA participated in a 14-week fitness and weight loss program that consisted of moderately hypo-energetic higher protein or higher