piperidine/obesitas

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[Anti-obesity activity of 3-hydroxymethyl N-methyl piperidine 4-chlorophenoxyacetate hydrochloride in mice treated with gold thioglucose].

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The 3-hydroxyméthyl N-méthyl piperidine 4-chlorophenoxyacetate, hydrochloride, A, a potent anorectic, reduces weight gain of gold thioglucose obese mice through a reduced body fat and a decrease in metabolic efficiency. Compound A has much less effect in the lean mice than in the obese models. In

[Metabolic activity of 3-hydroxymethyl N-methyl piperidine (4-chlorophenoxy) acetate hydrochloride in obese rats].

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When chronically administered, 3-hydroxymethyl N-methyl piperidine (4-chlorophenoxy) acetate, hydrochloride, causes reduced food intake and weight gain in obese (fa/fa) rats. We observe an increase in free fatty acid concentration of obese (fa/fa) rats treated for 12 days.

Piperidine alkaloids from Piper retrofractum Vahl. protect against high-fat diet-induced obesity by regulating lipid metabolism and activating AMP-activated protein kinase.

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The fruits of Piper retrofractum Vahl. have been used for their anti-flatulent, expectorant, antitussive, antifungal, and appetizing properties in traditional medicine, and they are reported to possess gastroprotective and cholesterol-lowering properties. However, their anti-obesity activity remains

Synthesis and evaluation of a series of piperidine-2,6-dione-piperazine (piperidine) derivatives as multireceptor atypical antipsychotics.

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In this paper, we report the discovery and the synthesis of novel, potential antipsychotic piperidine-2,6-dione derivatives combining potent dopamine D(2) , D(3) and serotonin 5-HT(1A) , 5-HT(2A) , 5-HT(2C) receptor properties. We describe the structure-activity relationships that led us to the

In vitro and in vivo pharmacology of CP-945,598, a potent and selective cannabinoid CB(1) receptor antagonist for the management of obesity.

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Cannabinoid CB(1) receptor antagonists exhibit pharmacologic properties favorable for the treatment of metabolic disease. CP-945,598 (1-[9-(4-chlorophenyl)-8-(2-chlorophenyl)-9H-purin-6-yl]-4-ethylamino piperidine-4-carboxylic acid amide hydrochloride) is a recently discovered selective, high

4-Bicyclic heteroaryl-piperidine derivatives as potent, orally bioavailable Stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1 (SCD1) inhibitors. Part 1: urea-based analogs.

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A new series of urea-based, 4-bicyclic heteroaryl-piperidine derivatives as potent SCD1 inhibitors is described. The structure-activity relationships focused on bicyclic heteroarenes and aminothiazole-urea portions are discussed. A trend of dose-dependent decrease in body weight gain in diet-induced

3,4-Dimethyl-4-(3-hydroxyphenyl)piperidines: opioid antagonists with potent anorectant activity.

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A series of (3R*,4R*)-3,4-dimethyl-4-(3-hydroxyphenyl)piperidine opioid antagonists with varying substituents on the nitrogen were evaluated for their effect on food consumption in obese Zucker rats. Opioid affinity (mu, kappa, and delta for selected compounds) and opioid antagonist activity (mu and

Quinazolinone derivatives as orally available ghrelin receptor antagonists for the treatment of diabetes and obesity.

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The peptide hormone ghrelin is the endogenous ligand for the type 1a growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHS-R1a) and the only currently known circulating appetite stimulant. GHS-R1a antagonism has therefore been proposed as a potential approach for obesity treatment. More recently, ghrelin has

Peptides that regulate food intake: antagonism of opioid receptors reduces body fat in obese rats by decreasing food intake and stimulating lipid utilization.

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Agonists to opioid receptors induce a positive energy balance, whereas antagonists at these receptors reduce food intake and body weight in rodent models of obesity. An analog of 3,4-dimethyl-4-(3-hydroxyphenyl)piperidine, LY255582, is a potent non-morphinan antagonist for mu-, kappa-, and

The discovery and development of the N-substituted trans-3,4-dimethyl-4-(3'-hydroxyphenyl)piperidine class of pure opioid receptor antagonists.

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N-Substituted trans-3,4-dimethyl-4-(3-hydroxyphenyl)piperidines are a class of pure opioid receptor antagonists with a novel pharmacophore. This opioid receptor antagonist pharmacophore was used as a lead structure to design and develop several interesting and useful opioid receptor antagonists. In

Insulin normalization as an approach to the pharmacological treatment of obesity.

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Hyperinsulinemia and exaggerated insulin response to glucose are among the hallmarks of obesity. However, the role of hyperinsulinemia in the etiology and maintenance of obesity has been controversial. If hyperinsulinemia plays a critical role as proposed, then its reversal may have therapeutic

Diet-induced obesity, adipose inflammation, and metabolic dysfunction correlating with PAR2 expression are attenuated by PAR2 antagonism.

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Excessive uptake of fatty acids and glucose by adipose tissue triggers adipocyte dysfunction and infiltration of immune cells. Altered metabolic homeostasis in adipose tissue promotes insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease. Inflammatory and metabolic processes

Synthesis and biological investigation of coumarin piperazine (piperidine) derivatives as potential multireceptor atypical antipsychotics.

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The discovery and synthesis of potential and novel antipsychotic coumarin derivatives, associated with potent dopamine D2, D3, and serotonin 5-HT1A and 5-HT2A receptor properties, are the focus of the present article. The most-promising derivative was

Identification of substituted 4-aminopiperidines and 3-aminopyrrolidines as potent MCH-R1 antagonists for the treatment of obesity.

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A substituted 4-aminopiperidine was identified as showing activity in an MCH assay from an HTS effort. Subsequent structural modification of the scaffold led to the identification of a number of active MCH antagonists. 3,5-Dimethoxy-N-(1-(naphthalen-2-ylmethyl)piperidin-4-yl)benzamide (5c) was among

Phenylthiazoles with nitrogenous side chain: An approach to overcome molecular obesity.

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A novel series of phenylthiazoles bearing cyclic amines at the phenyl-4 position was prepared with the objective of decreasing lipophilicity and improving the overall physicochemical properties and pharmacokinetic profile of the compounds. Briefly, the piperidine ring (compounds 10 and 12) provided

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