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The carotid bodies from control, reserpine-treated, and hypoxia-treated hamsters were fixed with phosphate-buffered glutaraldehyde and osmium tetroxide, s-Collidine-buffered osmium tetroxide, or phosphate-buffered glutaraldehyde followed by potassium dichromate incubation. Following
Neonatal rabbit neuro-epithelial bodies (NEB) were investigated under various experimental conditions with light microscopy, microspectrography, morphometry and electron microscopy. (1) Hypoxia causes a decreased amine fluorescence intensity and an increased secretory exocytosis of dense core
The possibility of a protective effect by reserpine or propranolol on anoxia-induced released of malate and lactate dehydrogenase was investigated in isolated perfused hearts of guinea-pigs. After allowing 30 min of aerobic perfusion for the development of a steady state, the hearts from the
In acute myocardial ischemia, noradrenaline is released locally from sympathetic varicosities by a Ca(2+)-independent nonexocytotic release mechanism that is effectively suppressed by inhibitors of the neuronal noradrenaline carrier (uptake1). The purpose of the present study was to elucidate the
The highly reactive pulmonary vascular bed of the neonatal calf was utilized to determine whether the hypoxic pulmonary pressor response is modified by alpha-adrenergic blockade with phenoxybenzamine (Group A) or by tissue catecholamine depletion with reserpine (Group B). In addition, in Group A,
The accumulation of free fatty acid (FFA) in the brain occurs within minutes of anoxia, induced by exposing mice to a 100% N2 atmosphere. The rate of FFA release is high within the first minute and continues to increase moderately hereafter. FFA is apparently accumulated at the highest concentration
Gastric acid secretion is suppressed, resulting in a significant rise in gastric pH, when conscious rats are exposed to hypoxia (Yamaji et al., 1996). When adrenal medullectomized rats were exposed to moderate (10.5% O2) hypoxia for 3 h, gastric acid secretion was restored to nearly the level in
Experiments were undertaken to determine if some drugs (propranolol, reserpine, verapamil and deslanoside) have an effect on CPK release from hypoxic heart muscle. Hypoxia was induced in isolated Langerdorff perfused rabbit hearts by gassing the perfusate with 95% N2 + 5% CO2. Hypoxic induced damage