Malignant lymphoma of the bladder is a rare lesion, representing approximately 0.2% of the primary lesions and approximately 1.8% of the secondary lesions. A disseminated lymphoma presenting as a bladder mass is an infrequent phenomenon. The authors report the case of a 71-year-old patient with
Endometriosis is relatively frequent in females of menstrual age and consists in the appearance of active endometrial tissue at sites other than the uterine cavity (genital system or adjacent organs). Endometrial tissue has been described to colonize the urinary system, particularly the urinary
In the UK alone, approximately 10,000 patients are diagnosed with bladder cancer each year. Of these, muscle-invasive bladder cancer stage T2 or T3 accounts for 10-15%, with the remainder being non-muscle-invasive tumors, dealt with by local intravesical treatment. This group of patients are often
Chemotherapy of advanced bladder cancer aims to destroy all the cancer cells in the host. For this purpose the most suitable and effective anticancer agents should be chosen. There have been many methods to select the anti-cancer drugs: sensitivity test. However, no reliable tests are available. We
A case of bladder lipomatosis in an 81-year-old man is presented. The preoperative diagnosis was bladder tumor. A transurethral resection of the bladder was performed and a pathological examination revealed lipomatosis of the bladder. This entity is extremely rare and, to our knowledge, this is the
BACKGROUND
The aim of this study is to comparatively elucidate the underlying molecular pathways and clinicopathological criteria in schistosomal bladder tumor (SBT) versus non-schistosomal bladder tumor (NSBT).
METHODS
This study explored the role of p53, p16, bcl-2, ki-67, c-myc, Rb and EGFR, by
Bladder cancer is a highly prevalent disease and is associated with substantial morbidity, mortality and cost. Environmental or occupational exposures to carcinogens, especially tobacco, are the main risk factors for bladder cancer. Most bladder cancers are diagnosed after patients present with
Bladder cancer is a complex disease of older patients with coexisting medical problems requiring multimodal therapy. For patients with localized bladder cancer, standard management for superficial disease includes transurethral resection with or without intravesical therapy, while muscle-invasive
OBJECTIVE
To review the diagnosis and management of all stages of bladder cancer with an emphasis on studies and developments within the last year.
RESULTS
Cystoscopy remains the gold standard for diagnosis of bladder tumors, though fluorescent light and urinary biomarkers can both improve the
OBJECTIVE
To review the diagnosis and management of all stages of bladder cancer with an emphasis on studies and developments within the last year.
RESULTS
Cystoscopy remains the mainstay in the detection and surveillance of bladder cancer, though fluorescent light may enhance detection as well as
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