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neurocysticercosis/edema

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Neurocysticercosis is a frequent cause of seizures in endemic countries. It is caused by the larvae of the tapeworm Taenia solium. The larvae once hosted in the cerebral parenchyma evolve into viable cysts, called the vesicular stage (with little or no inflammatory reaction), and may remain

Bilateral disk edema with unilateral macular serous fluid secondary to neurocysticercosis.

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OBJECTIVE The purpose of this article is to document a case of neurocysticercosis that manifested clinically with bilateral disk edema and serous fluid accumulation in the macula of the left eye. We also describe the recovery of visual-field loss (O.D.) and diminution of bilateral disk edema
Treatment of neurocysticercosis with larvicidal agents is commonly complicated by seizures and transient neurologic deficits as a result of the host immune response to dying cysts. We report a case in which treatment with high-dose praziquantel resulted in prolonged perilesional edema requiring use

Seizures associated with calcifications and edema in neurocysticercosis.

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We describe eight cases of pediatric patients whose neuroimages performed after seizures revealed abnormalities that were compatible with edema surrounding calcified lesions and which disappeared in subsequent examinations.

[Chronic brain edema in neurocysticercosis].

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In a retrospective study, we report the clinical characteristics of chronic brain oedema (CBO) in 34 patients with neurocysticercosis (NCC) who presented diffuse brain oedema upon computed tomography (CT) as a common point. All patients received dextrochlorpheniramine, and, 94.1% of them also

Edema associated with calcified lesions in neurocysticercosis.

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OBJECTIVE To determine serial MRI and CT abnormalities around calcified cysts due to cysticercosis in previously treated patients during periods of seizure activity. BACKGROUND Some patients with calcified lesions due to cysticercosis have seizures. How and why seizures occur in this setting are

Transient Peri-ictal Edema around Calcified Neurocysticercosis Lesions.

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Calcified cysticerci provoke perilesional edema and seizures.

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In cases of cysticercosis, seizures and other symptoms occur in persons with only calcified brain lesions. The presence of perilesional edema has been documented in association with calcified lesions in symptomatic patients, but the frequency of this complication and characteristics of the patients

An Ambispective Cohort Study to Assess Seizure Recurrences in Children with Calcified Parenchymal Neurocysticercosis.

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Calcified neurocysticercosis (NCC), previously thought to be a dead end, is an important risk factor for seizure recurrences. We studied the pattern of seizure recurrences and associated radiological findings in children with calcified NCC. In this ambispective cohort study, we enrolled children
Solitary calcified neurocysticercosis is a common cause of seizures in the developing countries. Factors responsible for seizure recurrence in patients with solitary calcified neurocysticercosis are not known. We evaluated the clinical, neuroimaging and biochemical predictors of seizure

Neurocysticercosis presenting to the emergency department as a pure motor hemiparesis.

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We report the case of a 23-year-old male who presented to the emergency department (ED) with an isolated right-sided pure motor hemiparesis (PMH). An unenhanced computed tomography (CT scan) revealed a hypodensity in the area of the left parasagittal motor strip. The patient then experienced a

Claude's syndrome associated with neurocysticercosis.

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Claude's syndrome is a distinctive brainstem syndrome characterized by ipsilateral third cranial nerve palsy with contralateral hemiataxia and is due to an intrinsic or extrinsic lesion in the midbrain. We report a case of Claude's syndrome caused by neurocysticercosis infection. A 68 year-old Asian

[Effect of corticoids in the acute phase of neurocysticercosis: preliminary note].

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Neurocysticercosis is a major public health problem in the developing countries. Previous to the CT scan era its diagnosis was very restricted and conventional diagnostic methods were unreliable. It was also frequently necessary to submit patients to costly and dangerous surgical procedures to

Cysticercus immunoblot assay in patients with single, small enhancing lesions and multilesional neurocysticercosis.

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A single, small (< 20 mm), ring or disc shaped contrast enhancing lesion located at the cortical-subcortical junction with minimal or no surrounding edema on computed tomography is the commonest mode of presentation of neurocysticercosis in the Indian subcontinent. Serum samples of 37 patients with

Reactivation of neurocysticercosis: case report.

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A 37-year-old woman with a known history of longstanding neurocysticercosis presented with a three-day history of new onset headache. Several years prior to her current presentation, she had undergone cysticidal treatment and was assumed to be cured of active disease. Computed tomography and
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