angiotensin/inflamação

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Angiotensin-(1-7) relieved renal injury induced by chronic intermittent hypoxia in rats by reducing inflammation, oxidative stress and fibrosis.

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We aimed to study the renal injury and hypertension induced by chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH) and the protective effects mediated by angiotensin 1-7 [Ang(1-7)]. We randomly assigned 32 male Sprague-Dawley rats (body weight 180-200 g) to normoxia control, CIH, Ang(1-7)-treated normoxia, and

Angiotensin‑(1‑7) prevents lipopolysaccharide‑induced hepatocellular inflammatory response by inhibiting the p38MAPK/AP‑1 signaling pathway.

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The pathological mechanism of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)‑induced liver injury involves a number of inflammatory mediators and cytokines. Angiotensin (Ang)‑(1‑7), a ligand for the proto‑oncogene Mas (Mas) receptor, antagonizes the actions of Ang II in the renin angiotensin system and exerts an

Nephrotoxicity in the elderly due to co-prescription of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.

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Both angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs can lead to functional renal insufficiency. In an observational study we assessed the frequency of this adverse effect in patients aged over 75 years receiving these drugs in combination. In one year, out of 1500

Lavage versus serum measurements of lysozyme, angiotensin converting enzyme and other inflammatory markers in pulmonary sarcoidosis.

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The aim of this study was to explore whether amounts of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) and lysozyme produced within the lungs correlate more closely than serum levels of these enzymes, or other inflammatory markers, with chest radiographic profusion scores, lung function and therapy response in

Enalapril attenuates angiotensin II-induced atherosclerosis and vascular inflammation.

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Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors prevent a wide variety of key events underlying atherogenesis. Whether these actions depend solely on reduction of angiotensin II (Ang II) generation is still to be determined. This study was undertaken to determine whether enalapril, an ACE inhibitor,

Long-term protective effects of the angiotensin receptor blocker telmisartan on epirubicin-induced inflammation, oxidative stress and myocardial dysfunction.

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Chronic inflammation, oxidative stress and the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) play a significant role in chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity (CTX). Telmisartan (TEL), an antagonist of the angiotensin II type-1 receptor, was found to reduce anthracycline (ANT)-induced CTX. We carried out a phase II

Angiotensin-(1-7) Promotes Resolution of Neutrophilic Inflammation in a Model of Antigen-Induced Arthritis in Mice.

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Defective resolution of inflammation may be crucial for the initiation and development of chronic inflammatory diseases, such as arthritis. Therefore, it has been suggested that therapeutic strategies based on molecules that facilitate inflammation resolution present great potential for the

Expression of metallopeptidases and kinin receptors in swine oropharyngeal tissues: effects of angiotensin I-converting enzyme inhibition and inflammation.

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Angiotensin I-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEi) cause both chronic and acute side effects, including rare but potentially life-threatening angioedema (AE). The main hypothesis to be tested in this study was that metallopeptidases and kinin receptors are present in oropharyngeal tissues and that

NF-kappaB inhibition ameliorates angiotensin II-induced inflammatory damage in rats.

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We recently reported that the activation of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) promotes inflammation in rats harboring both human renin and angiotensinogen genes (double-transgenic rats [dTGR]). We tested the hypothesis that the antioxidant pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate (PDTC) inhibits NF-kappaB and

Role of asymmetric dimethylarginine in inflammatory reactions by angiotensin II.

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Previous investigations have demonstrated that angiotensin (Ang) II induces inflammatory reactions and asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA), an endogenous NOS inhibitor, might be a novel inflammatory factor. Endothelial cell activation was induced by incubation with Ang II or ADMA. Incubation with Ang

Angiotensin II AT(1) receptor blockers ameliorate inflammatory stress: a beneficial effect for the treatment of brain disorders.

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Excessive allostatic load as a consequence of deregulated brain inflammation participates in the development and progression of multiple brain diseases, including but not limited to mood and neurodegenerative disorders. Inhibition of the peripheral and brain Renin-Angiotensin System by systemic

Inhibition of Angiotensin II Receptor I Prevents Inflammation and Bone Loss in Periodontitis.

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BACKGROUND Periodontal disease is characterized by alveolar bone destruction and degenerative lesions of the periodontal ligament (PDL); it is initiated by bacterial infection of the oral cavity, but the clinical effects are secondary to an aberrant host immune response. Primary hypertension (PH),

Compound 21, a selective agonist of angiotensin AT2 receptors, prevents endothelial inflammation and leukocyte adhesion in vitro and in vivo.

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OBJECTIVE Angiotensin AT2 receptors are upregulated in disease states such as atherosclerosis and blockade of the AT2 receptors exacerbates plaque formation. Direct stimulation of these receptors is anti-atherogenic but the mechanisms and pathways involved remain unknown. We examined the effect of

Anti-inflammatory effects of the activation of the angiotensin-(1-7) receptor, MAS, in experimental models of arthritis.

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Activation of the renin-angiotensin (Ang) system induces inflammation via interaction between Ang II and type 1 receptor on leukocytes. The relevance of the new arm of the renin-Ang system, namely Ang-converting enzyme-2/Ang-(1-7)/Mas receptor, for inflammatory responses is not known and was

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ, coactivator 1α deletion induces angiotensin II-associated vascular dysfunction by increasing mitochondrial oxidative stress and vascular inflammation.

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OBJECTIVE Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ, coactivator 1α (PGC-1α) is an important mediator of mitochondrial biogenesis and function. Because dysfunctional mitochondria might be involved in the pathogenesis of vascular disease, the current study was designed to investigate the effects

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