antithyroid/acidente vascular cerebral

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Better adherence to antithyroid drug is associated with decreased risk of stroke in hyperthyroidism patients.

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BACKGROUND An increased risk for ischaemic stroke has been reported in young hyperthyroidism patients independent of atrial fibrillation (AF). However, whether the use of antithyroid drugs in hyperthyroidism patients can reduce the occurrence of ischaemic stroke remains unclear. METHODS A total of

Progressive Ischemic Stroke due to Thyroid Storm-Associated Cerebral Venous Thrombosis.

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BACKGROUND Cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) is a rare but fatal complication of hyperthyroidism that is induced by the hypercoagulable state of thyrotoxicosis. Although it is frequently difficult to diagnose CVT promptly, it is important to consider it in the differential diagnosis when a

Serum trace elements are interrelated with hormonal imbalance in men with acute ischemic stroke.

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The objective of the present study was to assess hormonal and trace element status in men suffering from acute ischemic stroke. METHODS 21 acute ischemic stroke patients and 21 age- and body mass index-matched healthy volunteers were enrolled in the study. Serum trace elements were assessed using

Acute Thyrotoxicosis of Graves Disease Associated with Moyamoya Vasculopathy and Stroke in Latin American Women: A Case Series and Review of the Literature.

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OBJECTIVE Moyamoya disease is a cerebral vasculopathy characterized by stenosis of the terminal internal carotid artery, proximal middle cerebral artery, and anterior cerebral artery. There is an association between moyamoya vasculopathy and Graves disease, primarily in Asian populations. Here, we

An unusual case of hypopituitarism and transient thyrotoxicosis following asymptomatic pituitary apoplexy.

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Although pituitary function is often impaired in pituitary apoplexy, the development of thyrotoxicosis is rare. We describe an unusual case of hypopituitarism due to pituitary apoplexy coexisting with transient hyperthyroidism. A 74-year-old woman presented with severe fatigue, palpitation, appetite

Ischaemic stroke in hyperthyroidism without cardiac arrhythmia. A case report from south east Nigeria.

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BACKGROUND The relationship between hyperthyroidism and stroke is well established in the setting of atrial fibrillation. However there is limited literature for ischaemic stroke occuring in hyperthyroidism without cardiac arrhythmia. No such case had been described in South East

Hashimoto's encephalopathy: a steroid-responsive disorder associated with high anti-thyroid antibody titers--report of 5 cases.

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We describe 5 patients with a relapsing encephalopathy in association with Hashimoto's disease and high titers of anti-thyroid antibodies. The presentation is usually with a subacute onset of confusion, alteration in conscious level, and focal or generalized seizures. The relapsing course,

Acute renal infarction and cardioembolic stroke in a patient with atrial fibrillation and hyperthyroid-induced cardiomyopathy: a case report.

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BACKGROUND Acute renal infarction is a rare entity with varied misleading manifestations resulting in diagnostic delay, misdiagnosis, and treatment leading to renal damage. METHODS We report the case of a 28-year-old Dalit Nepalese man who presented with sudden onset occipital headache and later

Hashimoto's encephalopathy : epidemiology, pathogenesis and management.

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Hashimoto's encephalopathy is a term used to describe an encephalopathy of presumed autoimmune origin characterised by high titres of antithyroid peroxidase antibodies. In a similar fashion to autoimmune thyroid disease, Hashimoto's encephalopathy is more common in women than in men. It has been

[Effect of amiodarone on the thyroid function and safety of the therapy--what's new].

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This paper presents the current state of knowledge on the effects of amiodarone (AM) on the thyroid gland function, including the question of epidemiology, pathogenesis and prognostic factors. Of all the antiarrhythmic drugs hitherto used, AM has the most adverse effects on the thyroid gland. In

[Depression in Hashimoto's encephalopathy. Successful treatment of a severe depressive episode with a glucocorticoid as an add-on therapy].

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Characteristic clinical findings of Hashimoto's encephalopathy (HE) are stroke-like episodes, epileptic seizures, myoclonus, psychosis, and progressive cognitive impairment. Diagnosis of HE is supported by elevated antithyroid antibodies, an abnormal EEG, and by good response to steroids. We report

A selective memory deficit caused by autoimmune encephalopathy associated with Hashimoto thyroiditis.

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We report a longstanding selective memory deficit in a euthyroid 45-year-old woman who was being treated with levothyroxine for Hashimoto thyroiditis. The patient had complained of memory problems and deterioration of her concentration skills for about 2 years. Her endocrinologist thought that she

A series report of autoimmune hypothyroidism associated with Hashimoto's encephalopathy: an under diagnosed clinical entity with good prognosis.

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Thyroid dysfunctions may be accompanied by numerous neurological and psychiatric disorders. The most well-known is cognitive impairment and depression in hypothyroid patients, as well as an increased risk of cerebrovascular accidents. A separate, although a rare entity, is Hashimoto's

Atorvastatin-Diltiazem Combination Induced Rhabdomyolysis Leading to Diagnosis of Hypothyroidism.

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Statins and hypothyroidism, independently, can rarely cause rhabdomyolysis. The combination of them especially with concurrent intake of drugs such as diltiazem increases the risk of rhabdomyolysis. Hashimoto's encephalopathy is a rare condition associated with Hashimoto's thyroiditis and some

Hemiencephalitis: a hyperaemic presentation of Hashimoto's encephalopathy.

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There are many examples in the literature of Hashimoto's encephalopathy (HE) presenting with heterogeneous manifestations to include stroke-like episodes, seizures, myoclonus and psychiatric symptoms. The pathogenesis is poorly understood but is thought to involve an autoimmune-mediated vasculitis.

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