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Bentonite particles coated with polysaccharide antigen or crude soluble antigen of Paracoccidioides brasiliensis were injected intradermally or intravenously in mice. In control animals that were not pre-immunized with P. brasiliensis antigens, coated and uncoated bentonite caused minimal and
The possibility of screening simultaneously the prophylactic and therapeutic effects of a single dose of anti-inflammatory drugs was further tested. Bentonite oedema was induced in the left paw (0.05 ml of 5% bentonite gel subcutaneously). After the measurement of its size in the 23rd h, the rats
Bentonite, a silicate, induces a classical non-immunological foreign body reaction when injected intradermally into guinea pigs. The cellular response consists of a mass of macrophages and large macrophage polykaryons, surrounded and infiltrated by an extensive fibrous reaction. The bentonite
Effects of single prophylactic and/or therapeutic i.m. doses of various esters of anti-inflammatory steroids on the bentonite-induced oedema of the rat paw were followed. The short-lasting actions (1 d) of soluble sodium succinate esters of hydrocortisone, prednisolone and 6-methylprednisolone on
A 20-year-old dental assistant had a severe case of anterior segment inflammation believed to be caused by bentonite, a component of Prophypaste. The patient's clinical course as well as animal studies, implicated bentonite as the offending agent.
The acute toxicity and anti-inflammatory activity of eleven potassium salts of sulfobenzene and sulfonaphthalene 3,3-disubstituted triazenes have been examined in rats with carrageenin- and bentonite-induced edema using a 50 mg/kg p.o. dose. All compounds were found to exhibit anti-inflammatory
The bentonite and kaolin oedemas were simultaneously induced in the rat hind paws and their courses and morphological patterns were observed under the conditions of the same biological background. Gross examination has confirmed the former experience that the kaolin oedema has a more pronounced
Bentonite is an inorganic clay material that is often easily dispersed as fine particles by air and water circulation, and most people are exposed to different concentrations of bentonite particles. Therefore, the inhaled effects of bentonite nanoparticles (BNPs) were studied in Wistar rats.
Bentonite particles uncoated and coated with soluble antigen of Paracoccidioides brasiliensis (Pb) were intravenously injected into mice with and without previous immunization with Pb antigen. The inflammatory reaction around the bentonite emboli in small lung vessels was quantitated and
Particulate matter (PM), such as air pollutants and pollens, are known to cause skin aging through skin inflammation. It is important to develop formulations which protect the skin from PM. We previously developed a conventional water-in-oil emulsion with a synthetic surfactant, The interference of non-antiinflammatory drugs with inflammation and with the effects of antiinflammatory/antirheumatic drugs (AIDs) is exemplified by various psychotropic drugs (PTDs). The antiinflammatory action was evaluated in 3 ways: (i) drug effects on bentonite raw-paw oedema after a
Kaolin and bentonite (nanoclay NM-600) are nanostructured aluminosilicates that share a similar chemical composition, platelet-like morphology, and high binding capacity for biomolecules. To investigate if these material-based criteria allow for a common grouping, we prepared particle suspensions of