ependymoma/vomă

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Primary myxopapillary ependymoma of the medulla: case report.

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OBJECTIVE Myxopapillary ependymoma is a subclassification of ependymoma that is thought to be nearly exclusive to the conus medullaris or filum terminale. Primary intracerebral or brainstem myxopapillary ependymomas are rare. METHODS An 8-year-old child presented with a 5-month history of nausea and

Supratentorial extraventricular anaplastic ependymoma in a child.

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A young child presented to the emergency department of a tertiary care hospital with on and off headache, focal seizures involving the left side of the body, weakness of left upper and lower limbs and vomiting for 2 weeks. Examination showed an alert child with grade 4/5 powers in left upper and

Herpes simplex encephalitis following spinal ependymoma resection: case report and literature review.

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Herpes simplex encephalitis (HSE) is a rare complication of neurosurgical procedures but must be considered in early deterioration of the postoperative patient. This is the first report of HSE following spinal cord tumor resection. A 65-year-old woman had C2-C5 laminectomy for subtotal resection of

Propofol Total Intravenous Anesthesia as an Intervention for Severe Radiation-Induced Phantosmia in an Adolescent with Ependymoma.

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Radiation-induced phantosmia has been reported both in children and adults. A fraction of these patients have nausea and vomiting triggered by phantosmia. Radiation-induced phantosmia, although transient, can be distressing enough to prevent a patient from staying still during radiation therapy. To

[Extraneural metastases of malignant ependymoma inducing atelectasis and superior vena cava syndrome--a case report and review of the literature].

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Extraneural metastasis of intracranial ependymoma is a rare pathological entity. Thirty one case reports were traced in the review of the literature and we record one of them. The patient was a 19-year-old male in good health until January 1981 when he was admitted to our hospital with deteriorating

Malignant Transformation of Grade II Ependymoma in a 2-Year-Old Child: Case Report.

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Ependymomas are central nervous system neoplasms that account for a third of all posterior fossa tumors in children. The most common location for infratentorial ependymoma is within the fourth ventricle. We present a case report of malignant transformation of an infratentorial grade II ependymoma in

Radiation-induced anaplastic ependymoma mimicking a skull base meningioma: A case report.

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The present study describes the case of a 63-year-old woman presenting with headache, dizziness and vomiting due to a an ovoid mass in the left pre-bulbar cistern, apparently arising from the lower clivus and the foramen magnum. The clinical history revealed the subtotal removal of a right

Intractable nausea in a patient with synchronous pancreatic cancer and a fourth-ventricular ependymoma.

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Symptoms of nausea and vomiting can present a diagnostic challenge for physicians. In this article, we report a patient who was found to have synchronous presentation of an ependymoma and pancreatic cancer. This case illustrates some of the diagnostic challenges in patients with constitutional

Clinicopathologic study of 61 patients with ependymoma including MIB-1 immunohistochemistry.

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Predicting behavior based on histologic appearance has been problematic in ependymomas. Sixty-one patients with ependymoma (excluding subependymoma and myxopapillary ependymoma) were studied. The patients included 36 men and ranged in age from 1.5 to 74 years (median, 33 years). The most common

Clinical and neuroradiologic findings in infants with intracranial ependymomas. Pediatric Oncology Group.

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Typical clinical characteristics, neuroradiologic findings, and initial neuroradiologic studies were reviewed for 40 patients <3 years of age with intracranial ependymomas, who were treated in the Pediatric Oncology Group (prolonged postoperative chemotherapy and delayed radiation for children <3

Anaplastic Ependymoma in a Child With Sickle Cell Anemia: A Case Report Highlighting Treatment Challenges for Young Children With Central Nervous System Tumors and Underlying Vasculopathy.

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A 3-year-old boy with sickle cell anemia (SCA) presented with progressive daily emesis and was found to have an anaplastic ependymoma. Radiation therapy and chemotherapy are usually employed after subtotal resections of anaplastic ependymomas, although the benefits from chemotherapy are unclear. To

Intracranial ependymomas in childhood--a retrospective review of sixty-two children.

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Of the 818 tumours of the central nervous system diagnosed between 1972 and 1991, 62 patients (35 males and 27 females) with histopathologically confirmed ependymomas were treated and followed-up at the Children's Hospital of Hacettepe University during that period. The median age was 6 years (range

Gastroparesis Following Resection of a Fourth-Ventricle Ependymoma in a Child.

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BACKGROUND Gastroparesis following resection of a fourth ventricle tumor has never been reported in the literature. We report a unique case of gastroparesis following resection of a fourth-ventricle ependymoma in a child. METHODS A 14-year-old boy had a 12-day history of headache, nausea, and

Papillary ependymoma with unique superficial cortical location: immunohistochemical and ultrastructural studies. A case report.

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Ependymomas are relatively rare neoplasms of the central nervous system that typically develop along cerebral ventricles and central canal of spinal cord. Occasionally, the tumours of ependymal origin arise supratentorially in brain parenchyma as ectopic cortical mass without any connection to the

Posterior fossa ependymomas: report of 30 cases and review of the literature.

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Thirty patients with histologically confirmed posterior fossa ependymomas operated on between January 1976 and December 1988 were reviewed. The median age was 44 years (range, 1-69 yr). There were 7 children (aged 5 yr or younger) and 23 adults (aged 16 yr or older). There were 18 female patients

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