lilac aldehyde/silene

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Stereoisomeric pattern of lilac aldehyde in Silene latifolia, a plant involved in a nursery pollination system.

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The monoterpene lilac aldehyde is found in floral scent of several plants species, among them Silene latifolia. This plant is involved in a nursery pollination system, because a noctuid moth, Hadena bicruris, is not only pollinator but also seed predator. Lilac aldehyde is the key floral scent

Diastereoselective synthesis of a lilac aldehyde isomer and its electrophysiological detection by a moth.

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The monoterpene lilac aldehyde (=2-(5-ethenyl-5-methyloxolan-2-yl)propanal) is a widespread flower scent. Lilac aldehyde is emitted in high amounts from nocturnal plant species, and it is highly attractive to nocturnal moth pollinators, such as Hadena bicruris, the pollinating seed predator of

Identification of white campion (Silene latifolia) guaiacol O-methyltransferase involved in the biosynthesis of veratrole, a key volatile for pollinator attraction.

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BACKGROUND Silene latifolia and its pollinator, the noctuid moth Hadena bicruris, represent an open nursery pollination system wherein floral volatiles, especially veratrole (1, 2-dimethoxybenzene), lilac aldehydes, and phenylacetaldehyde are of key importance for floral signaling. Despite the

Postpollination changes in floral odor in Silene latifolia: adaptive mechanisms for seed-predator avoidance?

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Floral odor is a key trait for pollinator attraction in many plants, but may also direct antagonists like herbivores to flowers. In this study, we examined how floral scent changes after pollination in Silene latifolia, which has a specialized relationship with the seed predator Hadena bicruris. We

Nursery pollination by a moth in Silene latifolia: the role of odours in eliciting antennal and behavioural responses.

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Since the 1970s it has been known that the nursery pollinator Hadena bicruris is attracted to the flowers of its most important host plant, Silene latifolia, by their scent. Here we identified important compounds for attraction of this noctuid moth. Gas chromatographic and electroantennographic

Floral odors of Silene otites: their variability and attractiveness to mosquitoes.

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Inflorescence scent samples from nine populations of dioecious Silene otites, a plant pollinated by moths and mosquitoes, were collected by dynamic headspace extraction. Sixty-three scent samples were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Out of 38 found, 35 compounds were identified,

Qualitative and quantitative analyses of flower scent in Silene latifolia.

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The quantitative and qualitative variability in floral scent of 98 specimens of the dioecious species Silene latifolia belonging to 15 European and 19 North American populations was determined. Floral scent was collected from single flowers using dynamic headspace methods, and analysed by Micro-SPE

Disease status and population origin effects on floral scent:: potential consequences for oviposition and fruit predation in a complex interaction between a plant, fungus, and noctuid moth.

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In the Silene latifolia-Hadena bicruris nursery pollination system, the Hadena moth is both pollinator and seed predator of its host plant. Floral scent, which differs among S. latifolia individuals and populations, is important for adult Hadena to locate its host. However, the success of moth

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