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An orphaned 4-mo-old female mountain lion cub ( Puma concolor ) was captured along the coastline in Montaña de Oro State Park in Los Osos, California, USA. Following suspicion that the cub was visually impaired, ophthalmic examination revealed diffuse bilateral retinal atrophy. Due to a poor
The dermatologic diagnosis of Rocky Mountain spotted fever (RMSF) is often presumptive; the clinical presentation includes skin rash and febrile illness with or without a clear history of tick bite. The characteristic cutaneous manifestations include a generalized skin eruption with purpuric,
BACKGROUND
Our goal was to determine whether spirometric alterations occur during expeditions to 8,000-metre peaks, and whether these are modified by acclimatization or are related to acute mountain sickness, to arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2) or to muscular deterioration due to chronic hypoxic
In a trial to assess the cognitive impairment attributable to benign acute mountain sickness (AMS) and to acetazolamide, six women and five men, 20-35 years old, ascended from sea-level to 3600 m in 36 h and were assessed for deterioration in performance on psychological tests. Of five sex-matched
Ophthalmoscopic examinations of 276 Entlebucher Mountain Dogs between 1987 and 1992 revealed a high incidence of inherited ocular diseases in this particular breed. A posterior polar cataract was seen in 42.4% of dogs examined. This cataract develops between one and two years of age and is in the
Three Bavarian mountain dogs aged between 18 and 20 months, not related to each other, were presented with chronic signs of cerebellar dysfunction. On sagittal T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging brain images, the tentative diagnosis of cerebellar hypoplasia was established based on an enlarged
Two families affected with Wilson's disease living in submontane villages of Lower Beskid are presented. The previous observations are confirmed that most of the subjects affected with the disease in Poland origin from geographic isolates. This phenomen is due to increased number of homozygotes in
BACKGROUND
This double-blind, randomized controlled trial aimed to investigate inhaled budesonide and oral dexamethasone compared with placebo for their prophylactic efficacy against acute mountain sickness after acute high-altitude exposure.
METHODS
There were 138 healthy young male lowland
In this paper, we report spontaneous gizzard nematodiasis in an adult Japanese mountain hawk eagle (Spizaetus nipalensis). Grossly, the gizzard had a black mucoid substance attached to the surface mucous membrane, and the heart was dilated. Histologically, immature larvae with yellow pigments
The lizard Sceloporus jarrovi (Phrynosomatidae) is one of the most widely studied viviparous reptiles of North America. Past research has assumed that placentation in this species is relatively simple and functions mainly in gas exchange. Our examination of the late stage placenta via transmission
A report is given on three patients who noticed an acute deterioration of visual acuity after a sojourn at 5000 altitude caused by retinal hemorrhages. We documented both the ophthalmological examinations such as visual acuity, fundus, perimetry and fluorescence-angiography and the systemic results.
OBJECTIVE
To characterise clinical, electrophysiological and histopathological findings. To analyse pedigree information in six young related Pyrenean mountain dogs with laryngeal paralysis-polyneuropathy complex (LP-PNC).
METHODS
A retrospective study of clinical records and pedigrees of six young
OBJECTIVE
To assess the associations between stage of age-related maculopathy (ARM) and current, past, and passive smoking.
METHODS
A cross-sectional study of 3654 subjects from a defined geographic area west of Sydney, Australia, identified subjects with late age-related macular degeneration (AMD)
OBJECTIVE
To assess cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between exposure to Chlamydia pneumoniae infection and age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in the nested case-control sample drawn from the Blue Mountains Eye Study (BMES) cohort.
METHODS
The BMES examined 3654 persons aged 49 to
Mountain rivers not only play an important role in flood control, but also perform other functions such as conserving water sources, regulating microclimate, and maintaining water ecology and biodiversity. Because the conventional approach to managing mountain rivers overlooks the intrinsic