scoliosis/phosphatase

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[Association between tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase 5 gene polymorphism and adolescent idiopathic scoliosis].

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OBJECTIVE To investigate whether the titrate-resistant acid phosphatase 5 (ACP5) gene polymorphisms were associated with the occurrence or curve severity of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). METHODS There were 372 AIS patients from January 2006 to December 2008 and 239 normal controls from

[Alkaline phosphatase level and bone density in Scheuermann's disease and in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis].

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Authors made a comparison between 167 suffers from Scheuermann's disease (SD), 70 adolescence idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) and 132 age, sex, height, weight, pubertal developmental stages (Tanner stages) matched controls. The height percentile in 130 cases was also determined. The bone mineral density

Abnormal osteogenic and chondrogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells from patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis in response to melatonin.

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Abnormalities of membranous and endochondral ossification in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) remain incompletely understood. To investigate abnormalities in the melatonin signaling pathway and cellular response to melatonin in AIS, a case‑control study of osteogenic and

Assessment of serum vitamin D levels in surgical adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients.

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The mechanism behind idiopathic scoliosis and its progression is not fully understood. Vitamin D insufficiency is known to play a role in the progression and/or occurrence of a variety of bone diseases. In this study, we aimed to estimate the prevalence of vitamin D insufficiency among

A histomorphologic study of scoliosis in pinealectomized chickens.

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METHODS Pinealectomy was used to induce scoliosis in Broiler chickens, and a histologic investigation of the pinealectomized chickens was performed. OBJECTIVE To investigate the incidence of scoliosis in pinealectomized Broiler chickens and to determine histologic changes in vertebrae in the

Evaluation of Selected Parameters of Calcium and Phosphate Metabolism in Children with Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis.

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The multifactor aetiology of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis is commonly acknowledged. Both multivariate analyses of large study groups and the search for causes of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis and its progression in individual patients indicate that the aetiopathogenesis of this

[Correlation analysis between interleukin 6 polymorphism and adolescent idiopathic scoliosis susceptibility and bracing effectiveness].

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UNASSIGNED To analyze the correlation between the polymorphism on interleukin 6 (IL-6) gene promoter region-174 locus and adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS), including the susceptibility, the bracing effectiveness, and the possible mechanism. UNASSIGNED The 182 AIS patients and 210 healthy

Bone Mineral Density and Physical Performance of Female Patients 27 Years or Longer after Surgery for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis.

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UNASSIGNED Retrospective cohort study. UNASSIGNED To assess bone mineral density (BMD) and bone metabolism ≥27 years after surgery in female patients who underwent spinal fusion for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) during adolescence and to determine their associations with physical

Abnormal proliferation and differentiation of osteoblasts from girls with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis to melatonin.

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Melatonin deficiency has been postulated as an etiologic factors in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). In previous studies, melatonin was shown to regulate skeletal growth and bone formation in both humans and rats. Although it remains controversial whether there are differences in serum

Mechanism of osteoporosis in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: experimental scoliosis in pinealectomized chickens.

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To clarify the mechanism of osteoporosis in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS), we investigated radiological and histological changes in the cervical vertebrae of a chicken thoracic scoliosis model. Forty newly hatched broiler chicks were randomly divided into four equal groups: sham-operated

A Comparative Analysis of the Metabolic and Coagulative Profiles in Patients with Idiopathic Scoliosis, Congenital Scoliosis and Healthy Controls: A Case-Control Study.

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METHODS Single-center, observational, case-control study. OBJECTIVE Comparison and analysis of the metabolic and coagulative profiles in patients with idiopathic scoliosis, patients with congenital scoliosis, and healthy controls. BACKGROUND Serum melatonin deficiency has been a controversial topic

Decreased osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells and reduced bone mineral density in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.

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Generalized low bone mass and osteopenia in both axial and peripheral skeletons have been reported in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). However, the mechanism and causes of bone loss in AIS have not been identified. Therefore, this study examined the relationship between the osteogenic and

Evidence of Intrinsic Impairment of Osteoblast Phenotype at the Curve Apex in Girls With Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis.

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An observational descriptive study based on a single cohort of patients.To determine whether spinal facet osteoblasts at the curve apex display a different phenotype to osteoblasts from outside the curve in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS)

Evidence of Intrinsic Impairment of Osteoblast Phenotype at the Curve Apex in Girls With Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis.

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Association of glycosaminoglycan depletion and degradative enzyme activity in scoliosis.

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Although several theories have been advanced about etiology of idiopathic scoliosis, the pathogenesis still remains unknown. One study detected a decrease in the glycosaminoglycan content of the nucleus pulposus in idiopathic scoliosis, and it was theorized that this represented increased

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