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Страница 1 от 64 полученные результаты
Watermelon as a New Host of Pseudomonas viridiflava, Causal Agent of Leaf and Stem Necrosis, Discovered in Turkey.
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Severe leaf and stem necrosis symptoms were observed on watermelon seedlings (Citrullus lanatus cv. Euroca) in Adana, Turkey during a warm and humid period in January 2004. Streak-plate isolations were made from leaf and stem lesions on King's medium B. A fluorescent, yellowish mucoid,
Sulfated polysaccharides of seagrass Halophila ovalis suppresses tumor necrosis factor-α-induced chemokine interleukin-8 secretion in HT-29 cell line.
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OBJECTIVES
The present study aims to investigate the anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of seagrass Halophila ovalis sulfated polysaccharide on HT-29 cell line.SUBJECTS AND METHODS
Monosaccharides composition was identified using liquidFirst Report of Leaf Necrosis Caused by Pseudomonas viridiflava on Melon Seedlings in Italy.
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In April 2001, necrotic lesions surrounded by thin, water-soaked halos were observed on cotyledons of 12-day-old melon seedlings (Cucumis melo var. reticulatus, cv. Baggio, Calipso, and Proteo) grown in plant beds in an unheated greenhouse located in the Province of Perugia (central Italy). The
Immunostimulating polysaccharides from Panax notoginseng.
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OBJECTIVE
The main purpose of this study is to prepare and characterize polysaccharides from Panax notoginseng, investigate their effects on immune system in vitro in order to find new immunostimulants for the prevention and supporting treatment of infection and immunodeficiency related
Biological function and molecular properties of Pyrenaican SF-1 as biological macromolecule extracted from Daldinia pyrenaica
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Molecular properties and biological functions of Pyrenaican SF-1 as a novel biological macromolecule extracted from a fungal isolate were studied. The isolate was identified as Daldinia pyrenaica on the basis of 5.8S rDNA sequencing. Pyrenaican SF-1 was obtained from the culture filtrate of the
Structural Features of Three Hetero-Galacturonans from Passiflora foetida Fruits and Their in Vitro Immunomodulatory Effects.
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Passiflora foetida is a horticultural plant and vital traditional Chinese herbal medicine. In our previous study, the characterization and immuno-enhancing effect of fruits polysaccharide 1 (PFP1), a water-eluted hetero-mannan from wild Passiflora foetida fruits, were investigated.
Characterization and macrophage immunomodulatory activity of two polysaccharides from the flowers of Paeonia suffruticosa Andr.
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Paeonia suffruticosa Andr. has a long history of cultivation in China and its flower possesses high nutritional and medicinal value. Characterization and macrophage immunomodulatory activity of the two polysaccharides from the flowers of Paeonia suffruticosa Andr., PSAP-1 and PSAP-2, purified by
Characterization and Immunological Activities of Polysaccharides from Polygonatum sibiricum
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In this study, we investigated the physicochemical properties and composition of monosaccharidex from Polygonatum sibiricum. Simultaneously, we explored the in vivo and in vitro immunomodulatory activity and mechanism of Polygonatum sibiricum polysaccharide (PSP) activity by monitoring changes in
In vitro antioxidant and immunostimulating activities of polysaccharides from Ginkgo biloba leaves.
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Ginkgo biloba leaves (GBLs) are used as herbal dietary supplements and medicine worldwide. In this study, crude GBL polysaccharides (GBPSs) were extracted and further purified on a DEAE (diethylaminoethanol) Sepharose Fast Flow column to obtain GBPS-2 and GBPS-3. The molecular weights of GBPS-2 and
Structural characterization and immune enhancement activity of a novel polysaccharide from Moringa oleifera leaves.
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A novel polysaccharide, designated as MOP-3, was extracted and isolated from the leaves of Moringa oleifera. Structural characterization showed that MOP-3 had a molecular weight (MW) of 4.033 × 106 Da and was composed of arabinose, glucose and galactose with a molar ratio of
Structure characterization and anti-leukemia activity of a novel polysaccharide from Angelica sinensis (Oliv.) Diels.
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A new water-soluble polysaccharide, APS-1II, with a molecular weight of 42.1 kDa was isolated from the roots of Angelica sinensis (Oliv.) Diels. APS-1II consists of arabinose (Ara), glucose (Glc) and fucose (Fuc) with a molar ratio of 2.48:1.05:1.00. The backbone of APS-1II is composed of
Elevation of Nitric Oxide Synthase Activity by Dimethyladenosine from Silkworm Pupae in Aged Rats.
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This study examined the mechanisms underlying the effects of the vasorelaxation active substance (VAS), dimethyladenosine-5'-L-arabinose, and its partial purification fraction on nitric oxide synthase in improving erectile dysfunction with particular focus on the nitric oxide (NO)-cGMP pathways. Two
Exopolysaccharide-overproducing Lactobacillus paracasei KB28 induces cytokines in mouse peritoneal macrophages via modulation of NF-κβ and MAPKs.
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Exopolysaccharides (EPSs) are microbial polysaccharides that are released outside of the bacterial cell wall. There have been few studies on EPS-producing lactic acid bacteria that can enhance macrophage activity and the underlying signaling mechanism for cytokine expression. In the current study,
Structural and immunological feature of rhamnogalacturonan I-rich polysaccharide from Korean persimmon vinegar.
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The crude polysaccharide (KPV-0) isolated from Korean persimmon vinegar was fractionated using gel filtration chromatography to enhance the immunostimulatory activity and to identify the structural features of active fraction. Among three fractions, KPV-I obtained in a void volume, demonstrated the
Biological activities of leptospiral lipopolysaccharide.
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Lipopolysaccharide extracted with phenol-water from Leptospira interrogans serovar copenhageni strain Shibaura (L-LPS) showed various biological activities. In lethality for mice, L-LPS was active (LD 50, 3.4 mg/mouse) but about 12 times less potent than Escherichia coli LPS (E-LPS) per weight
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