ephedrine/тошнота

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Efficacy of ephedrine in the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting.

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Although reported in the aerospace literature and anecdotally by anesthesiologists, the putative antiemetic effect of ephedrine remains unquantitated. We therefore prospectively studied ephedrine as an antiemetic agent in the perioperative setting in 97 patients undergoing general anesthesia for

Prevention of post-operative nausea and vomiting following laparoscopic surgery--ephedrine vs propofol.

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Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) are relatively common troublesome distressing symptoms. The incidence is reported to be as high as 20-51%. Ninety adult ASA I and II patients scheduled for laparoscopic gynecological or surgical interventions, were randomly and equally assigned to one of the

Use of ephedrine for the short-term treatment of postoperative nausea and vomiting: a case report.

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Ephedrine, a well-known sympathomimetic agent, is used in the perioperative setting to treat acute hypotension, especially hypotension related to anesthetic events. Ephedrine's unlabeled use as an antiemetic agent is less well known despite its efficacy and safety profile for short-term and/or

Method of ephedrine administration and nausea and hypotension during spinal anesthesia for cesarean section.

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A systematic review of phenytoin intoxication induced by compound phenytoin sodium, ephedrine hydrochloride and theophylline tablets in China.

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In this study, we aimed to review the literature on phenytoin intoxication induced by compound phenytoin sodium, ephedrine hydrochloride and theophylline tablets (CPEHTT).A literature search was performed in the following databases: WANFANG DATA, HowNet,

[Impacts of transcutaneous acupoint electric stimulation on the postoperative nausea and vomiting and plasma 5-HT concentration after cesarean section].

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OBJECTIVE To observe the effect of transcutaneous acupoint electric stimulation on the postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) and explore its mechanism. METHODS Ninety cases of elective cesarean section of I to II grade in American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) were collected and randomized

Thermal regulation in the heat during exercise after caffeine and ephedrine ingestion.

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BACKGROUND Ingesting a combination of caffeine and ephedrine (C+E) has been shown to raise metabolic heat production and body temperature. This side effect of C+E ingestion may be positive during a cold stress scenario, however, during heat stress it could prove to be detrimental. Thus, the purpose

Reducing the dose of combined caffeine and ephedrine preserves the ergogenic effect.

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BACKGROUND Ingestion of a combination of 5 mg x kg(-1) caffeine (C), and 1 mg x kg(-1) ephedrine (E) was reported to have an ergogenic effect on high intensity aerobic exercise performance, but 25% of the subjects experienced vomiting and nausea while engaging in hard exercise after the treatment.

[Preoperative intravenous administration of droperidol (1.25 mg) reduced postoperative nausea and vomiting after intrathecal morphine administration].

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BACKGROUND Intrathecal morphine (ITM) is an excellent postoperative analgesic, but may often cause postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV). We designed this prospective, randomized and controlled study to evaluate the antiemetic efficacy of low-dose droperidol for the treatment of PONV caused by

Ephedrine versus ondansetron in the prevention of hypotension during cesarean delivery: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.

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BACKGROUND Maternal hypotension is common after spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery. We compared the effects of prophylactic ephedrine with ondansetron on post-spinal blood pressure. METHODS One hundred and sixty-eight term, singleton parturients were enrolled in this prospective, double-blind,

Phenylephrine added to prophylactic ephedrine infusion during spinal anesthesia for elective cesarean section.

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BACKGROUND Because ephedrine infusion (2 mg/min) does not adequately prevent spinal hypotension during cesarean delivery, the authors investigated whether adding phenylephrine would improve its efficacy. METHODS Thirty-nine parturients with American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I-II

Different preloading protocols with constant ephedrine infusion in the prevention of hypotension for elective cesarean section under spinal anesthesia.

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Ninety ASA I or II parturients were randomly allocated to three groups: group 10RL, 15RL and 20RL to receive 10, 15 and 20 mL/kg of Ringer's lactate (RL) respectively within 15 minutes (min) before the spinal block. Spinal anesthesia was performed with hyperbaric bupivacaine 12 mg, morphine 100

Effect of Sub hypnotic Doses of Propofol and Midazolam for Nausea and Vomiting During Spinal Anesthesia for Cesarean Section.

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BACKGROUND Spinal anesthesia has been associated with intraoperative nausea and vomiting (IONV), especially during cesarean section, which is attributed to several mechanisms. OBJECTIVE In the present study, therapeutic and preventive properties of sub hypnotic dose midazolam and propofol and their

Adverse events associated with ephedrine-containing products--Texas, December 1993-September 1995.

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During December 1993-September 1995, the Bureau of Food and Drug Safety, Texas Department of Health (TDH), received approximately 500 reports of adverse events in persons who consumed dietary supplement products containing ephedrine and associated alkaloids (pseudoephedrine, norephedrine, and

A comparative study of infusions of phenylephrine, ephedrine and phenylephrine plus ephedrine on maternal haemodynamics in elective caesarean section.

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BACKGROUND This randomized double blind study was started with an objective of management of spinal anaesthesia-induced hypotension in elective caesarean section by combining two commonly used vasopressors - ephedrine and phenylephrine in half of their usual doses with an expectation of reducing

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