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Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin in Treating Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer

Články môžu prekladať iba registrovaní používatelia
Prihlásiť Registrácia
Odkaz sa uloží do schránky
PostavenieDokončené
Sponzori
Hoosier Cancer Research Network
Spolupracovníci
Sanofi
Hoffmann-La Roche
Walther Cancer Institute

Kľúčové slová

Abstrakt

In vitro data suggest synergy between oxaliplatin and 5-FU. The combination of oxaliplatin with 5-fluorouracil produced objective response rates ranging from 27-34% in two studies of patients with prior chemotherapy. Capecitabine was designed as an orally administered, tumor selective fluoropyrimidine, preferentially converted to 5-FU at the tumor site by the higher levels of pyrimidine nucleoside phosphorylase (PyNPase) in tumor tissues compared to normal tissues. The end result is higher concentrations of 5-fluorouracil in tumor relative to surrounding normal tissue. This trial will investigate the activity of this novel capecitabine/oxaliplatin (CAPOX) combination in patients with advanced disease. In addition, an exploratory analysis will correlate response with thymidine synthase and thymidine phosphorylase expression in primary tumor samples.

Popis

OUTLINE: This is a multi-center study.

CAPOX (21 day cycle):

- Capecitabine 825 mg/m2 orally twice daily Days 1-14.

- Oxaliplatin 100 mg/m2 intravenously Day 1

Patients may continue combination therapy until progression or toxicity intervenes. Patients who discontinue either agent due to toxicity may, at the investigators discretion, continue therapy with the remaining single agent on study.

ECOG performance status 0 or 1

Hematopoietic:·

- ANC > 1,200/mm3·

- Platelets > 100,000/mm3

Hepatic:·

- Total bilirubin < 1.5 x ULN·

- AST < 2 x ULN (up to 5 x ULN in patients with known liver involvement)

Renal:·

- Serum creatinine < 1.5 x ULN and estimated creatinine clearance >50ml/min as calculated with Cockroft-Gault equation

Cardiovascular:·

- No clinically significant cardiac disease (e.g. congestive heart failure, symptomatic coronary artery disease and cardiac arrhythmias not well controlled with medication) or myocardial infarction within the last 12 months.

Termíny

Naposledy overené: 11/30/2015
Prvý príspevok: 09/08/2005
Odhadovaná registrácia bola odoslaná: 09/13/2005
Prvý príspevok: 09/21/2005
Posledná aktualizácia bola odoslaná: 12/07/2015
Posledná aktualizácia bola zverejnená: 12/08/2015
Aktuálny dátum začatia štúdie: 02/29/2004
Odhadovaný dátum dokončenia primárneho okruhu: 05/31/2007
Odhadovaný dátum dokončenia štúdie: 05/31/2007

Stav alebo choroba

Metastatic Breast Cancer

Intervencia / liečba

Drug: Single Group Assignment

Drug: Single Group Assignment

Fáza

Fáza 2

Skupiny zbraní

ArmIntervencia / liečba
Experimental: Single Group Assignment
Capecitabine + Oxaliplatin
Drug: Single Group Assignment
Capecitabine 825 mg/m2 po bid, days 1-14

Kritériá oprávnenosti

Vek vhodný na štúdium 18 Years To 18 Years
Pohlavia vhodné na štúdiumFemale
Prijíma zdravých dobrovoľníkovÁno
Kritériá

Inclusion Criteria:

- Histologic or cytologic diagnosis of breast cancer with evidence of (1) unresectable, locally recurrent, or (2) metastatic disease.·

- Patients with HER2 positive (3+ overexpression by IHC or gene amplification by FISH) are eligible only if they have had prior trastuzumab therapy.·

- At least one measurable lesion as defined by the RECIST.

- Prior radiation therapy is allowed as long as the irradiated area is not the only source of measurable disease.

Exclusion Criteria:

- No prior therapy with capecitabine or oxaliplatin in any setting

- No prior therapy with other platinum compounds·

- No other forms of cancer therapy including radiation, chemotherapy and hormonal therapy within 21 days prior to beginning protocol therapy.·

- No prior unanticipated severe reaction to fluoropyrimidine therapy, or known sensitivity to 5-fluorouracil.·

- No prior fluoropyrimidine therapy for metastatic disease is allowed. Prior adjuvant fluoropyrimidine therapy is allowed if completed > 12 months from study entry.·

- Maximum of one prior chemotherapy regimen for unresectable, locally recurrent or metastatic disease·

- No symptomatic brain metastasis. ·

- No evidence of serious concomitant systemic disorders incompatible with the study ·

- No peripheral neuropathy ·

- No major surgery within 28 days prior to beginning protocol therapy.·

- Negative pregnancy test·

- No female patients currently breastfeeding·

- No malabsorption syndrome·

- No evidence of serious concomitant systemic disorders incompatible with the study·

- Patients must not be treated with any of the following while on protocol therapy or within 28 days prior to beginning protocol therapy: sorivudine, brivudine, cimetidine, allopurinol.

Výsledok

Primárne výstupné opatrenia

1. - To determine the objective response rate (CR+PR) of capecitabine and oxaliplatin (CAPOX) in patients with metastatic breast cancer. [36 months]

Opatrenia sekundárnych výsledkov

1. To measure time to progression · [36 months]

2. To determine rate of clinical benefit response (CR + PR + SD > 6 months). · [36 months]

3. To determine toxicity rate of CAPOX in this patient population.· [36 months]

4. To explore potential correlations between thymidine synthase (TS), thymidine phosphorylase (TP) and dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) expression in the primary tumor with response. [36 months]

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