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Mastitis is one of the most common diseases among dairy cows. There is still much debate worldwide as to whether antibiotic therapy should be given to dairy cows, or if natural products should be taken as a substitute for antibacterial therapy. As the antibiotic treatment leads to the bacterial
BACKGROUND
We have previously reported a continuous activation of caspase-1 and increased interleukin (IL)-1β levels in early rheumatoid arthritis (RA). These observations raised the hypothesis that drugs targeting the IL-1β pathway, in addition to tumour necrosis factor (TNF), may be particularly
Gamboge is the dry resin secreted by Garcinia hanburyi Hook.f, with the function of promoting blood circulation, detoxification, hemostasis and killing insects, used for the treatment of cancer, brain edema and other diseases. Gambogic acid is the main effective constituent of Gamboge. The present
OBJECTIVE
Gambogic acid (GBA) targeted Heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) and prohibited TNF-α/NF-κB signaling pathway. It can be inferred that the anti-inflammatory activity of GBA results from inhibiting the cytokine production via NF-κB signaling pathway. We used the RAW264.7 cell line and the
Garcinia angustifolia is a dry resin secreted by Garcinia cambogia, which has the functions of breaking blood, detoxifying, stopping bleeding and killing insects. It is used for the treatment of cancer and brain edema. Gambogic acid is the primary active ingredient. The present study aimed to
Gamboge, the dried resin secreted by Garcinia maingayii (gambogic tree), was previously demonstrated to exert anti-inflammatory effects. The present study examined the effects of gambogic acid, the major active constituent of gamboge, on myocardial infarction (MI) and inflammation in a rat model and
Gamboge is the dry resin secreted by Garcinia hanbaryi Hook.f, with the function of promoting blood circulation and anti‑cancer effects, detoxification, hemostasis and killing insects. It is also used for the treatment of cancer, brain edema and other diseases. Gambogic acid is the main effective
Prenyl- and pyrano-xanthones derived from 1,3,6-trihydroxy-9H-xanthen-9-one, a basic backbone of gambogic acid (GA), were synthesized and evaluated for in vitro cytotoxic effects against four human cancer cell lines (KB, KBvin, A549, and DU-145) and anti-inflammatory activity toward superoxide anion
Gamboge is the dried resin secreted by the Garcinia maingayi gambogic tree and is a substance that may be used to treat a variety of diseases, exhibits anti‑tumor and detoxification effects and prevents bleeding. The primary active constituent is gambogic acid. The present study aimed to investigate
UNASSIGNED
In traditional Chinese medicine, gamboge can detoxify bodies, kill parasites, and act as a hemostatic agent. Recent studies have demonstrated that gambogic acid (GBA) suppressed inflammation in arthritis, and also presented antitumor effect. Thus, this study investigated the new
Gambogic acid (GA), a natural product with a xanthone structure, was previously demonstrated to exert anti-inflammatory effects. The aim of this study was to evaluate the anti-inflammatory activity of GA on LPS-stimulated mouse macrophage RAW264.7 and its anti-inflammatory mechanism. Pretreatment
BACKGROUND
Psoriasis is a chronic T cell-mediated inflammatory skin disease. Studies have shown that angiogenesis plays an important role in the pathogenesis of psoriasis. Studies have also indicated that Gambogic acid (GA) inhibits angiogenesis and may be a viable drug candidate in
Novel approaches circumventing blood-ocular barriers in systemic drug delivery are lacking. We hypothesize receptor-mediated delivery of curcumin (CUR) across intestinal and ocular barriers leads to decreased inflammation in a model of lens-induced uveitis. CUR was encapsulated in double-headed
Many small-molecule drugs exhibit poor aqueous solubility, and various approaches have been developed to improve their solubility and delivery. Chemical conjugation of an insoluble drug to a hydrophilic polymer can promote the self-assembly into nanoparticles (NPs) to increase the apparent
Inflammatory breast cancer (IBC) is a highly metastatic, lethal form of breast cancer that lacks targeted therapeutic strategies. Inspired by the promising cytotoxicity of gambogic acid and related caged xanthones in spheroidsMARY-X, an in vitro preclinical IBC model, we constructed a