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Calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) is involved in maintaining cellular homeostasis and promoting recovery of damaged intestinal epithelial cells (IECs). Poly-L-lysine (PL) is a basic polypeptide identified for its role in the activation of CaSR through allosteric binding. The primary goal of the
An experimental assessment was made of the analgesic, anti-inflammatory and platelet anticlumping activity of ketoprophene lysine, and its effect on body temperature and prostaglandin synthesis. The drug's pharmacodynamics was very similar to that of ketoprophene and its gastric tolerance was
Covalent and reversible post-translational modifications of proteins are a common theme in signaling. Ubiquitin conjugation was originally described to target proteins to proteasomal degradation by ubiquitin polymerization involving lysine (K) 48 residues. Differently linked polymers of
A thorough understanding of the mechanisms involved in the host reaction to alginate-poly-L-lysine microcapsules (HRM) is important to design methods for the evaluation, selection, and development of biocompatible biomaterials and microcapsules or treatments to control this reaction. The objective
OBJECTIVE
To ascertain whether the absorption of L-lysine diatrizoate, a sodium-free salt of the contrast-giving diatrizoic acid, from the gastrointestinal tract is increased by surgery, inflammation or neoplasia.
METHODS
Using contrast medium containing L-lysine diatrizoate for intestinal
OBJECTIVE
To ascertain whether the absorption of L-lysine diatrizoate, a sodium-free salt of the contrast-giving diatrizoic acid from the gastrointestinal tract is increased by surgery, inflammation, and neoplasia.
METHODS
The prospective study comprised 32 patients who were undergoing radiological
4-Oxo-2(E)-nonenal (ONE), a peroxidation product of ω-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids, covalently reacts with lysine residues to generate a 4-ketoamide-type ONE-lysine adduct, N(ε)-(4-oxononanoyl)lysine (ONL). Using an ONL-coupled protein as the immunogen, we raised the monoclonal antibody (mAb) 9K3
OBJECTIVE
Cigarette smoke (CS)-induced inflammation is critical in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, the role of acetylation at histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) in COPD inflammation remains unclear. The present study assessed the effect of acetylation of H3K9 on transcription both in
Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) derived from glucose are implicated in the pathogenesis of diabetic vascular disease. However, many lines of evidence suggest that other pathways also promote AGE formation. One potential mechanism involves oxidants produced by the NADPH oxidase of neutrophils,
OBJECTIVE
The purpose of this study was to assess the efficacy of topically applied ketoprofen lysine salt (KLS), a cyclooxygenase inhibitor, against the inflammatory changes induced by interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) and bradykinin (BK) in hamster cheek pouch microcirculation. In addition, we
OBJECTIVE
Accumulating evidence supports epigenetic modifications in mediating intestinal immunity in inflammatory bowel disease [IBD] pathogenesis. This study aimed to identify key dysregulated epigenetic modulators and the molecular downstream pathways in IBD.
METHODS
Expression of 116
The effect of five non-steroidal anti-inflammatory compounds on experimental poly-D-lysine arthritis in the rabbit knee joint have been determined. Two non-invasive methods of assessing the inflammation, measurement of swelling and temperature have been used to follow the effect of treatment. The
OBJECTIVE
To test whether a nontargeted, long-circulating, synthetic polymer accumulates in areas of inflammation, with high capillary permeability and increased regional blood flow.
METHODS
Methoxy poly(ethylene glycol)-poly-L-lysine (PL)-diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (MPEG-PL-DTPA) was
BACKGROUND
Pharyngodynia, or sore throat, is one of the symptoms most frequently reported by patients to primary care physicians.
OBJECTIVE
The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy and tolerability of mouthwash formulations of ketoprofen lysine salt (KLS), an anti-inflammatory agent,
The anti-inflammatory and analgesic profile of a new topical foam formulation of ketoprofen lysine salt (CAS 57469-78-0, Artrosilene Schiuma, KLS-foam) was characterized in comparison with marketed gel formulations containing KLS (KLS-gel) or diclofenac diethylammonium salt (DCF-gel). KLS-foam