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Circadian Disturbances After Breast Cancer Surgery

Samo registrirani uporabniki lahko prevajajo članke
Prijava / prijava
Povezava se shrani v odložišče
StanjeDokončano
Sponzorji
Melissa Voigt Hansen

Ključne besede

Povzetek

The purpose of this study is to investigate circadian disturbances after breast cancer surgery by means of monitoring sleep and heart-rate variability, by measuring a metabolite of melatonin in urine and by questionnaires and a sleep-diary.

Opis

An increasing number of studies have shown that circadian variation in the excretion of hormones, the sleep-wake cycle, the core body temperature, the tone of the autonomic nervous system and the activity rhythm are important both in health and disease processes. More attention is being paid towards the circadian variation in endogenous rhythms in relation to surgery and whether this can affect postoperative recovery, morbidity and mortality.

Studies have been done on circadian disturbances after major and minor surgery but never in relation to breast cancer surgery.

This study will investigate circadian disturbances in this specific group of patients by using Actigraphy, Polysomnography (PSG), Holter-monitoring (HRV), the primary metabolite of melatonin in urine 6-sulfatoxymelatonin (aMT6s), questionnaires and a sleep-diary.

Datumi

Nazadnje preverjeno: 02/28/2013
Prvič predloženo: 07/25/2010
Predviden vpis oddan: 07/26/2010
Prvič objavljeno: 07/27/2010
Zadnja posodobitev oddana: 03/06/2013
Zadnja posodobitev objavljena: 03/07/2013
Dejanski datum začetka študija: 01/31/2011
Predvideni datum primarnega zaključka: 10/31/2011
Predvideni datum zaključka študije: 10/31/2011

Stanje ali bolezen

Circadian Rhythm Disorders
Anxiety
Breast Cancer

Intervencija / zdravljenje

Device: Breast cancer patients

Device: Breast cancer patients

Device: Breast cancer patients

Procedure: Breast cancer patients

Other: Breast cancer patients

Other: Breast cancer patients

Other: Breast cancer patients

Faza

-

Skupine rok

RokaIntervencija / zdravljenje
Breast cancer patients
12 breast cancer patients aged 30-70 years undergoing a lumpectomy at Herlev Hospital. ASA score I-III.
Device: Breast cancer patients
Wrist-Actigraph to be worn on the non-dominant arm on day 0-3-17 of the study.

Merila upravičenosti

Starost, primerna za študij 30 Years Za 30 Years
Spol, upravičen do študijaFemale
Metoda vzorčenjaNon-Probability Sample
Sprejema zdrave prostovoljceDa
Merila

Inclusion Criteria:

- women, age 30-70, with breast cancer who are admitted for a lumpectomy at Herlev Hospital

- ASA score I-III

Exclusion Criteria:

- Known sleep apnea

- Pre-operative treatment with beta-blockers

- Diabetes Mellitus

- Known pre-operative depressive illness or dementia

- Previous or current cancer

- Known medically treated sleep-disorder (insomnia, restless legs etc)

- Shift-work

- Daily alcohol intake of more than 5 units

- Pre-operative treatment with psychopharmacological drugs, opioids or anxiolytics (including all sleeping pills)

- Predicted bad compliance

- Pregnant or breast-feeding

- Pre- or post-operative complications or events which are expected to increase morbidity or pain the first post-operative days.

- Missing written consent

- Pre-operative MMSE score less than 24

- Urine or fecal incontinence

Izid

Primarni izidni ukrepi

1. Preoperative sleep architecture of breast cancer patients [1 day preoperatively]

Sleep architecture measured by Polysomnography (awake, stadium I-IV, REM sleep, sleep latency, awakenings).

2. Postoperative sleep architecture of breast cancer patients (early phase) [The first postoperative night]

Sleep architecture measured by Polysomnography (awake, stadium I-IV, REM sleep, sleep latency, awakenings)

3. Postoperative sleep architecture of breast cancer patients (late phase) [The 14th postoperative night]

Sleep architecture measured by Polysomnography (awake, stadium I-IV, REM sleep, sleep latency, awakenings)

4. Sleep quality, fatigue, well-being and pain. [1 day preoperatively till 14 days postoperatively]

Fatigue, generel well-being, subjective sleep and pain scores on a Visual Analog Scale - questionnaires filled out daily. Sleepiness measured by Karolinska Sleepiness Scale. A sleep-diary recording sleep quantity of day and night sleep.

5. Preoperative melatonin levels and amplitude [1 day preoperatively]

Excretion of aMT6s in urine. Urine will be collected from 23-07, quantified and 2 samples will be taken to measure aMT6s.

6. Postoperative melatonin levels and amplitude (early phase) [The first postoperative night]

Excretion of aMT6s in urine. Urine will be collected from 23-07, quantified and 2 samples will be taken to measure aMT6s.

7. Postoperative melatonin levels and amplitude [The 14th postoperative night]

Excretion of aMT6s in urine. Urine will be collected from 23-07, quantified and 2 samples will be taken to measure aMT6s.

8. Sleep architecture [1 day preoperatively till 14 days postoperatively]

Actigraphy (total minutes asleep, sleep effectiveness, sleep latency, awakenings). A wrist actigraph wil be worn from 1 day preoperatively and taken off on the 14th postoperative day.

Ukrepi sekundarnega rezultata

1. Preoperative heart-rate variability of breast cancer patients [1 day preoperatively]

Heart-rate variability measured by Holter monitor and a following analysis of frequency domain parameters.

2. Postoperative heart-rate variability of breast cancer patients (early phase) [The first postoperative night]

Heart-rate variability measured by Holter monitor and a following analysis of frequency domain parameters.

3. Postoperative heart-rate variability of breast cancer patients (late phase) [The 14th postoperative night]

Heart-rate variability measured by Holter monitor and a following analysis of frequency domain parameters.

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