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Anti-inflammatory Cerebrosides from Cultivated Cordyceps militaris.

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Prijava / prijava

Cordyceps militaris (bei-chong-chaw, northern worm grass) is a precious and edible entomopathogenic fungus, which is widely used in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) as a general booster for the nervous system, metabolism, and immunity. Saccharides, nucleosides, mannitol, and sterols were isolated

The Protective Activities of Dietary Sea Cucumber Cerebrosides against Atherosclerosis through Regulating Inflammation and Cholesterol Metabolism in Male Mice.

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Prijava / prijava

Cerebroside is an active component extracted from sea cucumber (SCC), which is a traditional tonic food in China. In this study, the protective effect of SCC on atherogenesis is investigated and the possible underlying mechanism is determined. Male C57BL/6J obese mice were first used to explore the

Soya-cerebroside, an extract of Cordyceps militaris, suppresses monocyte migration and prevents cartilage degradation in inflammatory animal models.

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Prijava / prijava

Pathophysiological events that modulate the progression of structural changes in osteoarthritis (OA) include the secretion of inflammatory molecules, such as proinflammatory cytokines. Interleukin-1beta (IL-1β) is the prototypical inflammatory cytokine that activates OA synovial cells to release

Cerebroside D, a glycoceramide compound, improves experimental colitis in mice with multiple targets against activated T lymphocytes.

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Prijava / prijava

In the present paper, we aimed to examine the novel effects of cerebroside D, a glycoceramide compound, on murine experimental colitis. Cerebroside D significantly reduced the weight loss, mortality rate and alleviated the macroscopic and microscopic appearances of colitis induced by dexran sulfate

Enhancement of Fc gamma R- and CR3-mediated neutrophil phagocytosis by cerebrosides.

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Prijava / prijava

There is increasing evidence that the ligation of adhesion molecules such as L-selectin can activate phagocytes to their full inflammatory potential. Sulfatide has been established as ligand for L-selectin and shown to trigger intracellular signals in human neutrophils. However, it remains unclear

Elevated cerebroside antibody levels in human visceral and cutaneous leishmaniasis, Trypanosoma rangeli infection, and chronic Chagas' disease.

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Prijava / prijava

A natural cerebroside (antiC) IgM antibody was found at relatively high levels in the serum of every healthy individual studied. The reactivity of the antibody was assessed by using highly purified bovine brain galactocerebroside (galC) or human glucocerebroside (gluC) as antigen. The importance of

Autoantibodies to cerebroside sulphate (sulphatide) in leprosy.

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Prijava / prijava

Sera from 40 leprosy patients were screened for autoantibodies to cerebroside sulphate (sulphatide). Anti-sulphatide IgM in groups of patients with lepromatous (LL) and borderline (BL + BB + BT), but not with tuberculoid (TT) disease, were significantly elevated above the levels found in endemic

Novel chemical constituents with anti-inflammatory activity from the leaves of Sesbania aculeata.

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Prijava / prijava

From the hexane and ethyl acetate extracts of the leaves of Sesbania aculeata, three novel chemical compounds were isolated and fully characterized as compound 1, (ceramide type); compound 2, (cerebroside type) and compound 3 as a triterpene acid 3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranoside along with nine known

Inhibition of DNA polymerase λ and associated inflammatory activities of extracts from steamed germinated soybeans.

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Prijava / prijava

During the screening of selective DNA polymerase (pol) inhibitors from more than 50 plant food materials, we found that the extract from steamed germinated soybeans (Glycine max L.) inhibited human pol λ activity. Among the three processed soybean samples tested (boiled soybeans, steamed soybeans,

Increased red blood cell aggregation in patients with Gaucher disease is non-inflammatory.

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Prijava / prijava

Red blood cell (RBC) aggregation is enhanced in the presence of ongoing inflammation, because of plasma protein effects, especially fibrinogen. Large RBC aggregates, in addition to being a marker of systemic inflammation, may hinder tissue perfusion and oxygenation. Gaucher disease, the most common

Cerebroside sulfotransferase deficiency ameliorates L-selectin-dependent monocyte infiltration in the kidney after ureteral obstruction.

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Prijava / prijava

Mononuclear cells infiltrating the interstitium are involved in renal tubulointerstitial injury. The unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO) is an established experimental model of renal interstitial inflammation. In our previous study, we postulated that L-selectin on monocytes is involved in their

Acute kidney injury induced by protein-overload nephropathy down-regulates gene expression of hepatic cerebroside sulfotransferase in mice, resulting in reduction of liver and serum sulfatides.

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Prijava / prijava

Sulfatides, possible antithrombotic factors belonging to sphingoglycolipids, are widely distributed in mammalian tissues and serum. We recently found that the level of serum sulfatides was significantly lower in hemodialysis patients than that in normal subjects, and that the serum level closely

Anti-inflammatory and cytotoxic compounds from Solanum macaonense.

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Prijava / prijava

One new cerebroside, macaocerebroside A (1), and 15 known compounds (2-16) were isolated from Solanum macaonense for the first time. In an antineutrophilic inflammatory assay, four caffeic acid derivatives (2-5) were active against superoxide anion generation with IC50 values of 3.3-4.8 μM;

Ceramide and cerebrosides from the octocoral Sarcophyton ehrenbergi.

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Prijava / prijava

Chemical investigation of the octocoral Sarcophyton ehrenbergi, collected at the Dongsha Islands, Taiwan, has led to the isolation of a known ceramide (1) and two new cerebrosides, sarcoehrenosides A (2) and B (4), along with three known cerebrosides (3, 5, and 6). The structures of the new

Anti-Inflammatory Phenolic Metabolites from the Edible Fungus Phellinus baumii in LPS-Stimulated RAW264.7 Cells.

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Prijava / prijava

The edible fungus Phellinus baumii Pilat (Hymenochaetaceae) has been used in Korean traditional medicines for strengthening health and prolonging life. An extract of the fruiting bodies of P. baumii was subjected to bioassay-guided fractionation based on its anti-inflammatory effects in

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