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isorhynchophylline/uncaria rhynchophylla

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BACKGROUND The major medicinal alkaloids isolated from Uncaria rhynchophylla (gouteng in chinese) capsules are rhynchophylline (RIN) and isorhynchophylline (IRN). Extracts containing these terpene indole alkaloids (TIAs) can inhibit the formation and destabilize preformed fibrils of amyloid β

[Determination of rhynchophylline and isorhynchophylline in Uncaria rhynchophylla by HPLC].

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OBJECTIVE To explore an HPLC method for determination of rhnchophylline and isorhnchophylline in Uncaria rhnchophylla. METHODS An HPLC method has been developed for determination of rhnchophylline and isorhnchophylline. The transformation of rhnchophylline and isorhnchophylline after heating was
1. The objective was to investigate the underlying mechanism of the stereoselectivity in the metabolism of rhynchophylline (RIN) and isorhynchophylline (IRN) epimers in rat liver microsomes (RLM). 2. After incubation, eight metabolites of RIN (M1-5) and IRN (M6-8) reacted at A- and C-ring were
Rhynchophylline (Rhy) and isorhynchophylline (Isorhy), indole alkaloids from Uncaria hooks, reportedly exert hypotensive and vasodilatory effects, but the mechanism of action is unclear. We therefore investigated the relaxant effects of these two isomeric alkaloids in rat arteries in vitro, in

Indole Alkaloids Inhibiting Neural Stem Cell from Uncaria rhynchophylla.

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Uncaria rhynchophylla is commonly recognized as a traditional treatment for dizziness, cerebrovascular diseases, and nervous disorders in China. Previously, the neuro-protective activities of the alkaloids from U. rhynchophylla were intensively reported. In current work, three new indole alkaloids
Geissoschizine methyl ether (1), a newly discovered strong acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor, along with six weakly active alkaloids, vallesiachotamine (2), hisuteine (3), hirsutine (4), isorhynchophylline (5), cisocorynoxeine (6) and corynoxeine (7) have been isolated from Uncaria
Pharmacological studies on hirsutine (HS), hirsuteine (HST), rhynchophylline (RP), isorhynchophylline (IRP) and dihydrocorynantheine (DCT) which were isolated from the domestic plant Uncaria rhynchophylla Miq. and beta-yohimbine (beta-Y) which was isolated from the domestic plant Amsonia elliptica
To investigate the effects of Listeriolysin O (LLO) on morphology, nitric oxide (NO) and endothelin-1 (ET-1) release by rat intestinal microvascular endothelial cells (RIMECs). We aimed to elucidate a preliminary therapeutic mechanism of action of rhynchophylline and isorhynchophylline (active
Uncaria rhynchophylla is a traditional Chinese medicinal herb used to treat hypertension and convulsive disorders such as epilepsy. Rat prostate cell membrane chromatography combined with liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) was used to identify active constituents from U. rhynchophylla

Isorhynchophylline protects against pulmonary arterial hypertension and suppresses PASMCs proliferation.

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Increased pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells (PASMCs) proliferation is a key pathophysiological component of pulmonary vascular remodeling in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). Isorhynchophylline (IRN) is a tetracyclic oxindole alkaloid isolated from the Chinese herbal medicine Uncaria

Protective effects of isorhynchophylline on cardiac arrhythmias in rats and guinea pigs.

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As one important constituent extracted from a traditional Chinese medicine, Uncaria Rhynchophylla Miq Jacks, isorhynchophylline has been used to treat hypertension, epilepsy, headache, and other illnesses. Whether isorhynchophylline protects hearts against cardiac arrhythmias is still incompletely
Essential hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease that can lead eventually to structural and functional alterations in the brain. Accumulating evidence has suggested that the increased activities in renin-angiotensin system and sympathetic nerve participated in the
The purpose of the study is to compare alkaloid profile of Uncaria rhynchophylla hooks and leaves. Ten oxindole alkaloids and four glycosidic indole alkaloids were identified using HPLC-diode array detection (DAD) or LC-atmospheric pressure chemical ionization (APCI)-MS method, and a HPLC-UV method
Uncaria rhynchophylla (UR) is a species of Uncaria that is distributed mainly in China and Japan. In this study, the chemical constituents, including alkaloids, flavonoids, and quinic acids, in UR have been systematically identified and quantified by a developed method of high-performance liquid
Two new isomeric alkaloids, 18,19-dehydrocorynoxinic acid B (1) and 18,19-dehydrocorynoxinic acid (2), were isolated from the CHCl3 extract of the leaves of Uncaria rhynchophylla, together with four known rhynchophylline-type alkaloids, corynoxeine (3), isocorynoxeine (4), rhynchophylline (5), and
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