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Stran 1 iz 34 rezultatov
D-Xylose suppresses adipogenesis and regulates lipid metabolism genes in high-fat diet-induced obese mice.
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Prijava / prijava
D-Xylose, a natural pentose, has been reported to reduce postprandial glucose levels, although its effect on lipid metabolism has not been investigated. Therefore, this study hypothesized that d-xylose, as an alternative sweetener, suppresses adipogenesis and lipid metabolism by regulating blood
Fasting in obese females. 3. Absorption tests (xylose, triolein, oleic acid) and cholecystography.
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D-XYLOSE TOLERANCE TEST; STUDIES IN SO-CALLED FUNCTIONAL DISORDERS, THYROTOXICOSIS, CHRONIC COLITIS, AND OBESITY.
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[Xylose test in obese patients treated with near-complete starvation].
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Intestinal bypass surgery for obesity decreases food intake and taste preferences.
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Food intake was measured in 22 obese patients before and after jejunioleostomy for obesity. Most of the weight loss could be accounted for by the observed reduction of caloric intake. Malabsorption was also present as indicated by increased loss of fat in the stools, and decreased absorption of
Lipase inhibition and hormonal status, body composition and gastrointestinal processing of a liquid high-fat mixed meal in moderately obese subjects.
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The effect of Orlistat, a lipase inhibitor used in the treatment of obesity was studied on gastrointestinal transit time, on body composition and on hormones known to be influenced by the degree of hydrolysis of nutritional triglycerides or by reduced nutrient intake and absorption. After a placebo
[D-xylose absorption test. A pharmacokinetic and statistical study].
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D-xylose pharmacokinetics has been studied in 6 healthy subjects by serial measurement of blood and urinary levels following oral and intravenous administration of two doses of D-xylose (5 and 25 g successively). Furthermore, patients with obesity, renal or hepatic insufficiency, or with a T-drain
Beneficial effect of intravenous bolus of corticotropin-releasing factor on glucose intolerance of genetically obese (fa/fa) rats.
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The effect of an ovine corticotropin-releasing factor (oCRF) bolus administered intravenously at the onset of glucose ingestion during oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTTs) was evaluated in conscious lean (FA/FA) and genetically obese (fa/fa) rats. When the amount of oCRF was purposely small to not
Antihyperglycaemic activity of 2,4:3,5-dibenzylidene-D-xylose-diethyl dithioacetal in diabetic mice.
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We have recently generated lipophilic D-xylose derivatives that increase the rate of glucose uptake in cultured skeletal muscle cells in an AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)-dependent manner. The derivative 2,4:3,5-dibenzylidene-D-xylose-diethyl dithioacetal (EH-36) stimulated the rate of glucose
Xylobiose Prevents High-Fat Diet Induced Mice Obesity by Suppressing Mesenteric Fat Deposition and Metabolic Dysregulation.
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Prijava / prijava
Obesity is a public concern and is responsible for various metabolic diseases. Xylobiose (XB), an alternative sweetener, is a major component of xylo-oligosaccharide. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of XB on obesity and its associated metabolic changes in related organs. For
Glipizide does not affect absorption of glucose and xylose in diabetics without residual beta-cell function.
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We have previously demonstrated that oral glipizide suppresses the absorption of xylose in diabetics treated with diet alone. We suggested that glipizide might influence postprandial glucose levels by interfering with absorptive mechanisms. In the present study we have extended our observations to
Correlation of D-xylose with severity and morbidity-related factors of COVID-19 and possible therapeutic use of D-xylose and antibiotics for COVID-19
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Prijava / prijava
The SARS-Cov-2 pandemic that currently affects the entire world has been shown to be especially dangerous in the elderly (≥65 years) and in smokers, with notably strong comorbidity in patients already suffering from chronic diseases, such as Type 2 diabetes, cancers, chronic respiratory diseases,
Coconut-derived D-xylose affects postprandial glucose and insulin responses in healthy individuals.
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Prijava / prijava
Metabolic alterations including postprandial hyperglycemia have been implicated in the development of obesity-related diseases. Xylose is a sucrase inhibitor suggested to suppress the postprandial glucose surge. The objectives of this study were to assess the inhibitory effects of two different
Fat body mass and pharmacokinetics of oral 6-mercaptopurine in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
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Prijava / prijava
To evaluate the reasons for the wide variability in bioavailability of orally administered 6-mercaptopurine in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia, we studied several pharmacokinetic parameters of the drug in 18 affected children receiving remission maintenance therapy, and compared them with
The effect of bariatric surgery on intestinal absorption and transit time.
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BACKGROUND
Bariatric surgical procedures are classified by their presumed mechanisms of action: restrictive, malabsorptive or a combination of both. However, this dogma is questionable and remains unproven. We investigated post-operative changes in nutrient absorption and transit time following
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