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Tart Cherry Supplementation and Women's Bone Health Study

Vetëm përdoruesit e regjistruar mund të përkthejnë artikuj
Identifikohuni Regjistrohu
Lidhja ruhet në kujtesën e fragmenteve
StatusiPërfunduar
Sponsorët
Oklahoma State University
Bashkëpunëtorë
Cherry Marketing Institute Research Committee

Fjalë kyçe

Abstrakt

In spite of aggressive approaches to prevent and treat osteoporosis, it remains one of the most costly and debilitating diseases associated with aging. The pursuit of alternative approaches for preventing bone loss has included the investigation of a number of promising plant-based foods that can be incorporated into the diet. This project is an extension of our pre-clinical studies with tart cherry, designed to determine whether the findings from our animal study can be extended to humans. Thus, the purpose of this project is to investigate the dose-dependent effect of tart cherry juice consumption on biomarkers of bone metabolism in women, aged 65-80 years. The hypothesis to be tested is that three months of tart cherry supplementation will improve bone biomarkers in a dose-dependent manner. Moreover, these improvements in bone metabolism will correspond to a decrease in markers of inflammation and oxidative stress.

Përshkrim

Tart cherries are an excellent course of phenolic compounds and anthocyanins, and in pre-clinical studies have been shown to prevent age-related bone loss. Based on these findings, this pilot study was designed to investigate the effects of three months of tart cherry juice supplementation on improving markers of oxidative stress and bone metabolism in older women. Women (n=30), aged 65-80 yrs, will be recruited for the study and randomly assigned to one of two doses of tart cherry juice (8 or 16 fl oz) per day prepared from a Montmorency cherry concentrate (King Orchards, Central Lake, MI). Study participants will complete two study visits to the Nutritional Sciences Clinical Research Center. At the first visit, informed consent will be obtained and relevant medical history and anthropometric measures will be taken by the research team. A blood draw will be performed to assess baseline, biochemical markers of bone metabolism and inflammation as well as indicators of oxidative status. A physical activity and food frequency questionnaire will be completed by each study participant. Whole body, hip and spine bone density (DXA) scan will be performed by certified bone densitometrist. A 3-month final visit will be scheduled for all study participants in which most of the procedures described at baseline (except DXA) will be repeated. Change in primary and secondary outcome measures (i.e., bone, inflammation and oxidative stress biomarkers) will be assessed.

Datat

Verifikuar së fundmi: 10/31/2019
Paraqitur së pari: 11/09/2019
Regjistrimi i vlerësuar u dorëzua: 11/14/2019
Postuar së pari: 11/17/2019
Përditësimi i fundit i paraqitur: 11/14/2019
Përditësimi i fundit i postuar: 11/17/2019
Data e fillimit të studimit aktual: 06/05/2017
Data e vlerësuar e përfundimit primar: 05/30/2018
Data e vlerësimit të përfundimit të studimit: 05/30/2018

Gjendja ose sëmundja

Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal
Osteoporosis, Age-Related

Ndërhyrja / trajtimi

Dietary Supplement: tart cherry juice concentrate is a commercial product provided by King Orchards (Central Lake, MI)

Faza

-

Grupet e krahëve

KrahNdërhyrja / trajtimi
Active Comparator: Dose 1
Participants consume 8 fl oz of tart cherry juice per day.
Experimental: Dose 2
Participants consume 2 x 8 fl oz of tart cherry juice per day.

Kriteret e pranimit

Moshat e pranueshme për studim 65 Years Për të 65 Years
Gjinitë e pranueshme për studimFemale
Pranon Vullnetarë të Shëndetshëmpo
Kriteret

Inclusion Criteria:

- Women, 65-80 years of age

- Capacity to give informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

- Hormone replacement therapy in the 3 months prior to starting the study

- Bisphosphonates in the 3 months prior to starting the study

- Raloxifene in the 3 months prior to starting the study

- Intermittent parathyroid hormone in the 3 months prior to starting the study

- Growth hormone or steroids in the 3 months prior to starting the study

- Osteoporosis

- Renal disease

- Cancer

- Cardiovascular disease

- Diabetes

- Respiratory disease

- Gastrointestinal diseases

- Liver disease

- Other chronic conditions that could affect bone metabolism

Rezultati

Masat Kryesore të Rezultateve

1. Bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (U/L) [Change from baseline to final visits (3 month intervention)]

Bone formation marker

2. Tartrate resistant acid phosphatase (U/L) [Change from baseline to final visits (3 month intervention)]

Bone resorption marker

Masat dytësore të rezultateve

1. C-reactive protein (mg/L) [Change from baseline to final visits (3 month intervention)]

Marker of inflammation

2. Thiobarbituric acid reactive species (TBARS) (U/L) [Change from baseline to final visits (3 month intervention)]

Marker of oxidative stress

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