Exercise Training in Obesity-prone Black and White Women
Fjalë kyçe
Abstrakt
Përshkrim
Overweight premenopausal Black and White women are randomized to either diet-only, diet+aerobic or diet+resistance exercise training. Diet/behavior intervention, with or without the aerobic or resistance exercise training, will be provided throughout the 18 months of study. Major outcomes will include measures of perceived and physiologic difficulty of exercise (cardiac, ventilatory, electromyographic responses to standardized exercise tasks); aerobic fitness; strength fitness; and spontaneous free-living energy expenditure (all derived from doubly labeled water). The results will provide insight into the effectiveness of, and the mechanisms by which, different types of exercise training can improve physical fitness, spontaneous engagement in physical activities of daily living and, in turn, weight-loss maintenance.
Time of initial weight loss was defined as the time needed to reach the goal of 25 kg/m2 BMI. The women will then be evaluated one year after this time and the amount of weight gain will be determined.
Datat
Verifikuar së fundmi: | 09/30/2017 |
Paraqitur së pari: | 08/28/2003 |
Regjistrimi i vlerësuar u dorëzua: | 08/28/2003 |
Postuar së pari: | 08/31/2003 |
Përditësimi i fundit i paraqitur: | 11/15/2017 |
Përditësimi i fundit i postuar: | 11/19/2017 |
Data e fillimit të studimit aktual: | 11/30/2000 |
Data e vlerësuar e përfundimit primar: | 11/30/2007 |
Data e vlerësimit të përfundimit të studimit: | 11/30/2007 |
Gjendja ose sëmundja
Ndërhyrja / trajtimi
Behavioral: Diet
Behavioral: Diet plus aerobic exercise
Behavioral: Diet plus resistance exercise
Faza
Grupet e krahëve
Krah | Ndërhyrja / trajtimi |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Diet only | |
Experimental: Diet plus aerobic exercise | Behavioral: Diet plus aerobic exercise |
Experimental: Diet plus resistance exercise | Behavioral: Diet plus resistance exercise |
Kriteret e pranimit
Moshat e pranueshme për studim | 21 Years Për të 21 Years |
Gjinitë e pranueshme për studim | Female |
Pranon Vullnetarë të Shëndetshëm | po |
Kriteret | - Normoglycemic - BMI between 27-30 - Non smoker - Premenopausal - Physically untrained - Family history of obesity |
Rezultati
Masat Kryesore të Rezultateve
1. Weight loss [6 months]
2. Change in weight after initial weight loss [12 months after initial weight loss (maximum 18 months after randomization)]
Masat dytësore të rezultateve
1. Insulin sensitivity [6 months post baseline]
2. Insulin sensitivity [18 months post baseline]
3. Change in visceral fat [6 months post baseline]
4. Change in visceral fat [18 months post baseline]
5. Change in cholesterol [6 months post baseline]
6. Change in cholesterol [18 months post baseline]
7. Change in triglycerides [6 months post baseline]
8. Change in triglycerides [18 months post baseline]
9. Change in resting energy expenditure [6 months post baseline]
10. Change in resting energy expenditure [18 months post baseline]