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Exercise Training in Obesity-prone Black and White Women

Vetëm përdoruesit e regjistruar mund të përkthejnë artikuj
Identifikohuni Regjistrohu
Lidhja ruhet në kujtesën e fragmenteve
StatusiPërfunduar
Sponsorët
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Bashkëpunëtorë
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

Fjalë kyçe

Abstrakt

Overweight premenopausal Black and White women are randomized to either diet-only, diet+aerobic or diet+resistance exercise training. Diet/behavior intervention, with or without the aerobic or resistance exercise training, will be provided throughout the 18 months of study. Major outcomes will include measures of perceived and physiologic difficulty of exercise (cardiac, ventilatory, electromyographic responses to standardized exercise tasks); aerobic fitness; strength fitness; and spontaneous free-living energy expenditure (all derived from doubly labeled water). The results will provide insight into the effectiveness of, and the mechanisms by which, different types of exercise training can improve physical fitness, spontaneous engagement in physical activities of daily living and, in turn, weight-loss maintenance.

Përshkrim

Overweight premenopausal Black and White women are randomized to either diet-only, diet+aerobic or diet+resistance exercise training. Diet/behavior intervention, with or without the aerobic or resistance exercise training, will be provided throughout the 18 months of study. Major outcomes will include measures of perceived and physiologic difficulty of exercise (cardiac, ventilatory, electromyographic responses to standardized exercise tasks); aerobic fitness; strength fitness; and spontaneous free-living energy expenditure (all derived from doubly labeled water). The results will provide insight into the effectiveness of, and the mechanisms by which, different types of exercise training can improve physical fitness, spontaneous engagement in physical activities of daily living and, in turn, weight-loss maintenance.

Time of initial weight loss was defined as the time needed to reach the goal of 25 kg/m2 BMI. The women will then be evaluated one year after this time and the amount of weight gain will be determined.

Datat

Verifikuar së fundmi: 09/30/2017
Paraqitur së pari: 08/28/2003
Regjistrimi i vlerësuar u dorëzua: 08/28/2003
Postuar së pari: 08/31/2003
Përditësimi i fundit i paraqitur: 11/15/2017
Përditësimi i fundit i postuar: 11/19/2017
Data e fillimit të studimit aktual: 11/30/2000
Data e vlerësuar e përfundimit primar: 11/30/2007
Data e vlerësimit të përfundimit të studimit: 11/30/2007

Gjendja ose sëmundja

Obesity

Ndërhyrja / trajtimi

Behavioral: Diet

Behavioral: Diet plus aerobic exercise

Behavioral: Diet plus resistance exercise

Faza

-

Grupet e krahëve

KrahNdërhyrja / trajtimi
Active Comparator: Diet only
Experimental: Diet plus aerobic exercise
Behavioral: Diet plus aerobic exercise
Experimental: Diet plus resistance exercise
Behavioral: Diet plus resistance exercise

Kriteret e pranimit

Moshat e pranueshme për studim 21 Years Për të 21 Years
Gjinitë e pranueshme për studimFemale
Pranon Vullnetarë të Shëndetshëmpo
Kriteret

- Normoglycemic

- BMI between 27-30

- Non smoker

- Premenopausal

- Physically untrained

- Family history of obesity

Rezultati

Masat Kryesore të Rezultateve

1. Weight loss [6 months]

2. Change in weight after initial weight loss [12 months after initial weight loss (maximum 18 months after randomization)]

Time of initial weight loss determined by days to reach BMI <= 25 (maximum 6 months)

Masat dytësore të rezultateve

1. Insulin sensitivity [6 months post baseline]

2. Insulin sensitivity [18 months post baseline]

3. Change in visceral fat [6 months post baseline]

4. Change in visceral fat [18 months post baseline]

5. Change in cholesterol [6 months post baseline]

6. Change in cholesterol [18 months post baseline]

7. Change in triglycerides [6 months post baseline]

8. Change in triglycerides [18 months post baseline]

9. Change in resting energy expenditure [6 months post baseline]

10. Change in resting energy expenditure [18 months post baseline]

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