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Multidrug Resistance Genes in Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Vetëm përdoruesit e regjistruar mund të përkthejnë artikuj
Identifikohuni Regjistrohu
Lidhja ruhet në kujtesën e fragmenteve
StatusiAktive, jo rekrutuese
Sponsorët
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Bashkëpunëtorë
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Fjalë kyçe

Abstrakt

This research trial studies multidrug resistance genes in patients with acute myeloid leukemia. Studying samples of bone marrow or blood from patients with cancer in the laboratory may help doctors learn more about changes that may occur in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and identify biomarkers related to cancer. It may also help doctors learn more about drug resistance and how patients respond to treatment.

Përshkrim

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To investigate the association of common single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and haplotypes of the three multidrug resistance (MDR) genes with treatment outcome in the clinical studies.

II. To assess the effect of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) B1, ABCC1, and ABCG2 polymorphisms and haplotypes on treatment outcome in younger patients enrolled on Cancer and Leukemia Group B (CALGB) 9621 and 19808.

III. To assess the effect of ABCB1, ABCC1, and ABCG2 polymorphisms and haplotypes on treatment outcome in older patients enrolled on CALGB 9720.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To test the hypothesis that ABCB1, ABCC1, and ABCG2 polymorphisms and haplotypes are associated with phosphoglycolate phosphatase (Pgp), multidrug resistance protein 1 (MRP-1), and ATP-binding cassette, sub-family G (WHITE), member 2 (Junior blood group) (BCRP) function and expression in pre-treatment blasts from acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients.

II. To assess the effect of ABCB1, ABCC1, and ABCG2 polymorphisms and haplotypes on PGP, MRP-1, and BCRP function through CALGB 9760 in younger patients enrolled on CALGB 9621 and 19808.

III. To assess the effect of ABCB1, ABCC1, and ABCG2 polymorphisms and haplotypes on PGP, MRP-1, and BCRP function through CALGB 9760 in older patients from CALGB 9720.

IV. To conduct an exploratory analysis of the association of additional candidate genes relevant to etoposide, cytarabine, and daunorubicin with chemotherapy response and toxicity.

OUTLINE:

Leukemia blast cells obtained from bone marrow aspirate or peripheral blood at diagnosis are used to study polymorphisms and haplotypes of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) B1, ABCC1, ABCG2, and other candidate genes. Multidrug resistance (MDR) protein expression and function are also analyzed using leukemia blast cells from patients enrolled on CALGB-9760.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Tissue samples from over 600 patients will be accrued for this study.

Datat

Verifikuar së fundmi: 06/30/2020
Paraqitur së pari: 05/08/2009
Regjistrimi i vlerësuar u dorëzua: 05/08/2009
Postuar së pari: 05/11/2009
Përditësimi i fundit i paraqitur: 07/21/2020
Përditësimi i fundit i postuar: 07/23/2020
Data e fillimit të studimit aktual: 09/30/2006
Data e vlerësuar e përfundimit primar: 12/31/2099

Gjendja ose sëmundja

Leukemia

Ndërhyrja / trajtimi

Genetic: Group 1

Genetic: Group 1

Genetic: Group 1

Genetic: Group 1

Other: Group 1

Faza

-

Grupet e krahëve

KrahNdërhyrja / trajtimi
Group 1
Leukemia blast cells obtained from bone marrow aspirate or peripheral blood at diagnosis are used to study polymorphisms and haplotypes of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) B1, ABCC1, ABCG2, and other candidate genes. Multidrug resistance (MDR) protein expression and function are also analyzed using leukemia blast cells from patients enrolled on CALGB-9760.
Genetic: Group 1

Kriteret e pranimit

Moshat e pranueshme për studim 15 Years Për të 15 Years
Gjinitë e pranueshme për studimAll
Metoda e marrjes së mostrësNon-Probability Sample
Pranon Vullnetarë të Shëndetshëmpo
Kriteret

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

- Diagnosis of acute myeloid leukemia

- Treated on protocols CALGB-9621, CALGB-9720, or CALGB-19808

- Registered on the mandatory companion Leukemia Tissue Bank Protocol CALGB-9665

- Registration on another companion trial, CALGB-9760, (Multidrug Resistance Studies in Acute Leukemia) allowed

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

- Not specified

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

- See Disease Characteristics

Rezultati

Masat Kryesore të Rezultateve

1. Correlation of common single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and haplotypes of the 3 multidrug resistance genes (P-glycoprotein [Pgp], multidrug resistance-associated protein (MRP-1) and breast cancer resistance protein [BCRP]) with treatment outcome [Baseline]

2. Effect of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) B1, ABCC1, and ABCG2 polymorphisms on treatment outcome [Baseline]

Masat dytësore të rezultateve

1. Association of ABCB1, ABCC1, and ABCG2 polymorphisms and haplotypes with Pgp, MRP-1, and BCRP function and expression in pre-treatment blasts [Baseline]

2. Effect of ABCB1, ABCC1, and ABCG2 polymorphisms and haplotypes on Pgp, MRP-1, and BCRP function [Baseline]

3. Association of additional candidate genes relevant to etoposide, cytarabine, and daunorubicin with chemotherapy response and toxicity [Baseline]

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