Spinal Vascular Disorder Nos

Neurosurgery Department of Xuanwu hospital, Capital Medical University

Clinical Outcome in Patients With Spinal Dural Arteriovenous Fistulas (COPSDAVF)

Clinical Outcome in Patients With Spinal Dural Arteriovenous Fistulas

Modified Aminoff & Logue's Scale for evaluating the spinal cord function

mDPNS for evaluating the sensory function of patients with SDAVFs before and after operations

Hongqi Zhang, MD

Director

Beijing Haidian Hospital

All patients were told about the operative techniques involved in conventional open and robotic thyroidectomy, and patients subsequently chose their preferred surgical procedure, voluntarily agreed to participate in our study, and provided written informed consent.

Thyroidectomy

Distress

Surgery

Ajou University Medical Center, Department of Surgery

Postoperative Distress and Cosmetic Outcomes After Open Versus Robotic Thyroidectomy

Does Robotic Assistance Significantly Reduce Postoperative Distress and Patient Complaints About Cosmetic Outcomes After Thyroid Surgery? A Preliminary Report.

Surgical outcomes included operating time, intraoperative blood loss, length of hospital stay, and postoperative complications.
To evaluate the degree of postoperative pain, all patients were given analgesics on an identical protocol. Patients were asked to grade postoperative pain in the neck and anterior chest as none, very slight, slight, moderate, or severe, 24 h after surgery.
Cosmetic results, including wound appearance and complaints, were evaluated by patients 3 months after surgery using a verbal response scale with five possible responses.

We used the Voice Handicap Index-10 (VHI-10), a validated, reliable self-assessment tool that measures patient assessment of voice quality and the effect of voice on quality-of-life, to determine the frequency of voice abnormalities.
Swallowing difficulties were assessed using the Swallowing Impairment Index (SIS-6), a self-administered, six-item assessment of symptoms related to dysphagia that has been validated for diagnosis of impairment.

hyperesthesia/hemorrhage

Clinical Outcome in Patients With Spinal Dural Arteriovenous Fistulas (COPSDAVF)

Postoperative Distress and Cosmetic Outcomes After Open Versus Robotic Thyroidectomy

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