10 rezultatet
Three piperidine alkaloid containing plants, Conium maculatum (poison-hemlock), Nicotiana glauca (tree tobacco) and Lupinus formosus (lunara lupine), induced multiple congenital contractures (MCC) and palatoschisis in goat kids when their dams were gavaged with the plant during gestation days 30-60.
BACKGROUND
Studies of rats have shown that mothers who are subjected to stress during pregnancy are more likely than mothers who are not stressed during pregnancy to have male offspring who exhibit female-typical sexual receptivity postures (lordosis) in the presence of other males following the
Prenatal tobacco-smoke exposure negatively affects the reproductive functions of female offspring and oxidative stress plays a major role at this point. Alpha-lipoic acid (ALA), well known as a biological antioxidant, has been used as a nutritional supplement and as a therapeutic agent in the
Collections of Nicotiana glauca containing from 0.45-1.14 mg anabasine per gram dry weight of plant induced moderate - severe toxic signs in pregnant ewes and teratogenic effects in their offspring when the ewes were given single daily doses of the plant that provided from 1.66 - 3.42 mg anabasine
The pattern of results from the studies reviewed above indicates that alcohol, morphine, nicotine, marijuana, and possibly cocaine can influence reproductive aspects of the neurobehavioral sexual differentiation process to varying degrees. However, with the exception of alcohol, little is currently
Teratogenic alkaloids are found in many species of plants including Conium maculatum L., Nicotiana glauca, Nicotiana tabaccum, and multiple Lupinus spp. Fetal musculoskeletal defects produced by alkaloids from these plants include arthrogyropisis, scoliosis, torticollis, kyposis, lordosis, and cleft
Fetal movement, observed by ultrasound imaging, was significantly reduced (P less than or equal to 0.001) in pregnant goats gavaged with Conium seed and Nicotiana glauca and temporarily reduced with fresh Conium plant. Conium seed and Nicotiana glauca induced cleft palate and multiple congenital
Drugs which alter nicotinic cholinergic transmission were administered to female rats to examine the neurochemical regulation of feminine sexual behavior. Nicotine (50, 100 or 200 micrograms/kg, IP) facilitated lordosis behavior 5 minutes after injection in estrogen-primed ovariectomized (OVX) rats.
OBJECTIVE
To conduct a systematic review of literature to determine risk factors and preventative measures of early and persistent dysphagia after anterior cervical spine surgery (ACSS).
METHODS
On March 2017, we searched the database PubMed, Medline, EMBASE, the Cochrane library, Clinical key,
METHODS
This is a retrospective cohort study.
OBJECTIVE
To compare posterolateral versus transforaminal interbody fusion (PLF vs. PLF+TLIF) of the L4/5 segment regarding rates of subsequent surgery, clinical and radiographic parameters, and patient satisfaction.
BACKGROUND
Surgical treatment of