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mucin/necrosis

Lidhja ruhet në kujtesën e fragmenteve
Faqja 1 nga 656 rezultatet
Little is known about the effects of cytokines at the intestinal mucosal surface on the adherence of bacteria. We examined the effects of recombinant tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and interleukin-1 (IL-1) on the adherence of various strains of Escherichia coli to intestinal mucosa in vivo and in in

Tumor necrosis factor-alpha induces mucin hypersecretion and MUC-2 gene expression by human airway epithelial cells.

Vetëm përdoruesit e regjistruar mund të përkthejnë artikuj
Identifikohuni Regjistrohu
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) is a multifunctional, proinflammatory cytokine that is capable of activating a diverse number of target genes within multiple cell types. Little information is known regarding the role of TNF-alpha in the regulation of human airway mucin hypersecretion and

Induction of mucin gene expression in middle ear of rats by tumor necrosis factor-alpha: potential cause for mucoid otitis media.

Vetëm përdoruesit e regjistruar mund të përkthejnë artikuj
Identifikohuni Regjistrohu
Mucoid otitis media (MOM) is characterized by viscous fluid, high in mucin concentration, which accumulates in the middle ear cavity. Recent studies suggest that initial infection in the middle ear cleft may be key to the development of MOM. However, factors of the initial infection attributed to

Critical roles of mucin-1 in sensitivity of lung cancer cells to tumor necrosis factor-alpha and dexamethasone.

Vetëm përdoruesit e regjistruar mund të përkthejnë artikuj
Identifikohuni Regjistrohu
Lung cancer is the leading cause of death from cancer. Mucins are glycoproteins with high molecular weight, responsible for cell growth, differentiation, and signaling, and were proposed to be correlated with gene heterogeneity of lung cancer. Here, we report aberrant expression of mucin genes and
In the present study, we investigated whether apigenin significantly affects tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α)-induced production and gene expression of MUC5AC mucin in airway epithelial cells. Confluent NCI-H292 cells were pretreated with apigenin for 30 min and then stimulated with TNF-α for 24 h or

Tumor necrosis factor alpha-converting enzyme mediates MUC5AC mucin expression in cultured human airway epithelial cells.

Vetëm përdoruesit e regjistruar mund të përkthejnë artikuj
Identifikohuni Regjistrohu
Ectodomain shedding of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) ligands [e.g., transforming growth factor type alpha (TGF-alpha)] and EGFR phosphorylation are implicated in mucin production in airway epithelial cells. Tumor necrosis factor alpha-converting enzyme (TACE) is reported to cleave

Tumor necrosis factor-alpha stimulates mucin secretion and cyclic GMP production by guinea pig tracheal epithelial cells in vitro.

Vetëm përdoruesit e regjistruar mund të përkthejnë artikuj
Identifikohuni Regjistrohu
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha, a pluripotent cytokine implicated in the pathogenesis of airway inflammation, has been shown to provoke hypersecretion of mucin by airway epithelial cells in vitro. In this study, we investigated potential signaling pathways mediating TNF-alpha-induced mucin
Mucoid otitis media (MOM), one of the leading causes of acquired hearing loss in children, is characterized by mucous cell hyperplasia in the middle ear cleft associated with mucin accumulation in the middle ear cavity. The factors that stimulate mucous cell metaplasia-hyperplasia and mucin

Macrolides attenuate phorbol ester-induced tumor necrosis factor-α and mucin production from human airway epithelial cells.

Vetëm përdoruesit e regjistruar mund të përkthejnë artikuj
Identifikohuni Regjistrohu
OBJECTIVE Macrolide antibiotics are effective drugs in chronic bronchiolitis and chronic rhinosinusitis with mucus hypersecretion. However, the mechanism of action is unclear. This study was designed to investigate the effect of azithromycin (AZM; 15-membered) and midecamycin acetate (MDM;

Fusobacterium nucleatum infection of colonic cells stimulates MUC2 mucin and tumor necrosis factor alpha.

Vetëm përdoruesit e regjistruar mund të përkthejnë artikuj
Identifikohuni Regjistrohu
The etiology of inflammatory bowel disease is not completely known, but it is influenced by the presence of normal gut microflora as well as yet-unrecognized pathogens. The anaerobic, Gram-negative bacterial species Fusobacterium nucleatum is a common resident of the human mouth and gut and varies

Up-regulation of mucin secretion in HT29-MTX cells by the pro-inflammatory cytokines tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin-6.

Vetëm përdoruesit e regjistruar mund të përkthejnë artikuj
Identifikohuni Regjistrohu
The pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-6 and TNF-alpha have been implicated in the pathogenesis of otitis media with effusion (OME). A disease where goblet cells proliferate in a modified respiratory epithelium, leading to the accumulation of a mucin-rich effusion in the middle ear cleft. The MUC5AC and
Proinflammatory cytokines, lipopolysaccharide (LPS), and neutrophil elastase (NE) have been implicated in the induction of hypersecretion of respiratory mucus. In this study, we demonstrated that interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) increased MUC2 and MUC5AC mRNA levels 2- to 3-fold in a time- and
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the leading causes of death in the U.S. Because cigarette smoking is so importantly implicated in the pathogenesis of COPD and because mucus hypersecretion plays such an important role in COPD, understanding of the mechanisms of smoking-induced
The incidence of inflammatory bowel diseases has increased during recent decades. Within the colon, the families of mucins (MUC) and trefoil factors (TFF) facilitate mucosal protection. Probiotic administration influences the intestinal MUC layer. Additionally, food components may affect gut

Tumor necrosis factor-α and Muc2 mucin play major roles in disease onset and progression in dextran sodium sulphate-induced colitis.

Vetëm përdoruesit e regjistruar mund të përkthejnë artikuj
Identifikohuni Regjistrohu
The sequential events and the inflammatory mediators that characterize disease onset and progression of ulcerative colitis (UC) are not well known. In this study, we evaluated the early pathologic events in the pathogenesis of colonic ulcers in rats treated with dextran sodium sulfate (DSS).
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