11 резултати
Polycationic compounds, such as poly-L-arginine and poly-L-ornithine (PLO), enhance the nasal absorption of hydrophilic macromolecular drugs. However, the bio availability corresponding to the dose of these enhancers has not been obtained in an open system study, where an administered solution is
Six strains of anaerobic, pleomorphic Gram-positive bacilli, isolated from the human oral cavity and an infected arm wound, were subjected to a comprehensive range of phenotypic and genotypic tests and were found to comprise a homogeneous group. 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis revealed that the
Clinical allogeneic islet transplantation has become an attractive procedure for type 1 diabetes mellitus treatment. However, there is a severe shortage of human donors. Microencapsulated neonatal porcine islet (NPI) xenotransplantation may be an alternative transplantation procedure. Currently, the
To understand the role of nitric oxide (NO) in the regulation of cellular metabolism in peritoneal macrophages under physiological low oxygen tension, its effect on the respiration and energy metabolism was examined with casein-induced peritoneal macrophages from the rat. Intraperitoneal injection
BACKGROUND
In type 1 diabetes, the β-cells that secrete insulin have been destroyed such that daily exogenous insulin administration is required for the control of blood glucose in individuals with the disease. After the development of reliable techniques for the isolation of islets from the human
Severe hypoxia caused by a lack of vascular supply and an inability to retrieve encapsulated islets transplanted in the peritoneal cavity for biopsy and subsequent evaluation are obstacles to clinical application of encapsulation strategies for islet transplantation. We recently proposed an omentum
Implantation of microencapsulated cells has been proposed as a therapy for a wide variety of diseases. An absolute requirement is that the applied microcapsules have an optimal biocompatibility. The alginate-poly-L-lysine system is the most commonly applied system but is still suffering from tissue
OBJECTIVE
To examine the effects of three nitric oxide synthase inhibitors on survival in a murine sepsis model.
METHODS
Prospective randomized experimental trials.
METHODS
Laboratory.
METHODS
Female Balb/c mice.
METHODS
Escherichia coli (10(8) colony-forming-units/body) were injected into the
Polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMN) obtained from carrageenin-stimulated peritoneal cavities of rats, but not blood PMN, spontaneously produced nitric oxide (NO) when incubated in vitro. Incubation of the cells with the NO synthase inhibitors, L-imino-ethyl-L-ornithine (L-NIO) or
OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the effect of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitors on proteoglycan synthesis following intraarticular administration of interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) in rats.
METHODS
Recombinant human IL-1beta and NOS inhibitors with different selectivity for inducible NOS
We describe here the mechanism of inhibition of two new siderophore-beta-lactam conjugates against Escherichia coli X580. One conjugate is a spermidine-based catechol siderophore-carbacephalosporin (JAM-2-263), and the other is an N5-acetyl-N5-hydroxy-L-ornithine tripeptide hydroxamate