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Efficacy Of Lotus Leaves In Management Of Plaque Induced Gingivitis

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Status
Sponsorer
Sri Hasanamba Dental College and Hospital

Nyckelord

Abstrakt

Due to difficulties in maintenance of an effective mechanical oral hygiene regime, effective chemical adjunctive measures will likely significantly contribute to overall oral health, the function of which should be to augment mechanical plaque control. Traditionally, in Chinese medicine the lotus leaf has been used for treating gingival inflammation. An extract of lotus leaves have demonstrated significant antibacterial activity against some of the periodontopathogens.

Beskrivning

The objective of the present research is to evaluate the efficacy of a lotus leaf mouth wash in management of plaque induced gingivitis.

Study design: 30 systemically healthy volunteers will be randomly allocated into two arms

Arm A: Lotus leaf mouth wash (aqueous) group [Test group] Arm B: Placebo mouth wash group [Control group]

All the volunteers are instructed to refrain from tooth brushing 24 hours before the examination. Clinical parameters (plaque index, bleeding index and gingival index)will be measured and the plaque samples are collected from subjects from each group for microbiological analysis. All the participants will undergo scaling, and they were instructed to refrain from tooth cleaning procedures and were advised to use the prescribed mouth wash twice daily for 4 days. All volunteers were recalled on 5th day for clinical and microbiological analysis. Statistical analysis and results are awaited

Datum

Senast verifierad: 11/30/2013
Först skickat: 09/16/2013
Beräknad anmälan inlämnad: 10/06/2013
Först publicerad: 10/07/2013
Senaste uppdatering skickad: 12/09/2013
Senaste uppdatering publicerad: 12/10/2013
Faktiskt startdatum för studien: 08/31/2013
Uppskattat primärt slutdatum: 11/30/2013
Beräknat slutfört datum: 11/30/2013

Tillstånd eller sjukdom

Gingivitis

Intervention / behandling

Drug: lotus leaf mouthwash

Fas

-

Armgrupper

ÄrmIntervention / behandling
Placebo Comparator: lotus leaf mouthwash
10 ml mouthwash to be used for 4days twice daily
Drug: lotus leaf mouthwash
Saline mouthwash to be used for 4 days twice daily by one group the other group the lotus leaf mouthwash
Placebo Comparator: placebo mouthwash
10 ml mouthwash to be used for 4 days twice daily

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar berättigade till studier 18 Years Till 18 Years
Kön som är berättigade till studierAll
Accepterar friska volontärerJa
Kriterier

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Subjects willing to comply with the study protocol & instruction.

2. Clinically diagnosed with chronic gingivitis.

3. No history of allergies to herbal formulations.

4. No history of periodontal therapy within the previous 6 months.

5. No history of antibiotic therapy within the previous 6 months.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Any systemic diseases

2. Use of tobacco or tobacco related products

3. Pregnant woman and lactating mothers

4. Subjects that had used any type of antibacterial mouthrinse within 4 weeks of recruitment in to the study.

Resultat

Primära resultatåtgärder

1. Plaque induced gingivitis [4 days]

Gingivitis is measured using, Sillness&Loe(1964):Plaque Index Gingival index(GI)-Loe&Sillness(1963) before and after dispensing of mouthwash.

Sekundära resultatåtgärder

1. Grams Staining of the plaque collected from the subjects [4 days]

Supra-gingival plaque sample are taken microbiological(gram staining)analysis before and after mouthwash dispensing.

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