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We observed that some patients do not develop hypoalbuminemia despite the presence of massive proteinuria. To investigate whether the absence or presence of hypoalbuminemia could be a marker in the distinction between idiopathic focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSG) and FSG secondary to
BACKGROUND
Anemia in patients with early diabetes mellitus nephrosclerosis (DMN) is more severe than in patients with kidney disease of other origins, and the mechanism for this remains unclear. In this study, we carried out a retrospective study in order to identify the factors associated with
We describe two brothers with early onset cerebellar ataxia associated with hypoalbuminemia (EOCAH). Choreo-athetoid movements preceded the cerebellar ataxia, and serum pseudocholinesterase elevation preceded the hypoalbuminemia. The parents are first cousins. Patient 1, the 22-year-old elder
In January 2009, a 62-year-old man presented with diarrhea, leg edema, and thrombopenia and was admitted to our hospital. The past medical history revealed Sjögren's syndrome and autoimmune hepatitis for which he had been administered prednisolone. On admission, a laboratory examination revealed
Estrogen replacement therapy is considered antiatherosclerotic because it reduces LDL cholesterol and fibrinogen and increases HDL cholesterol concentrations. However, exogenous estrogen is also known to increase hepatic triglyceride production. Hyperlipidemia in the nephrotic syndrome is probably
BACKGROUND
The most common causes of morbidity and mortality in uremic patients are cardiovascular disease and central nervous system dysfunction. However, the exact causes of dementia in uremic patients remain unclear. This study attempted to determine which risk factors are associated with
OBJECTIVE
To document serum lipid values in pediatric peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients, particularly the very young, and investigate relationships with serum albumin levels.
METHODS
Retrospective review of all PD patients seen in the first 11 years of the PD program at our institution.
METHODS
Any
Our objective was to review the articles about the association between hypoalbuminemia and atherosclerotic or thrombotic cardiovascular disease (CVD) and to look for possible explanations for the role of hypoalbuminemia. Increased incidences of CVD were reported in patients with hypoalbuminemia
The aim of this study was to identify the main factor affecting compliance and intima-media thickness of the elastic common carotid artery in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients. Increased intima-media thickness and decreased arterial compliance are associated with elevated risk of
Hypertriglyceridemia in nephrotic (NS) and Nagase analbuminemic rats (Analb) results from reduced triglyceride clearance. NS and Analb have reduced or absent albumin, reduced plasma oncotic pressure (pi), but Analb lack proteinuria. The heparin releasable lipoprotein lipase (LpL) pool in both models
BACKGROUND
Hypertriglyceridemia is a result of reduced triglyceride (TG)-rich lipoprotein (TRL) catabolism and occurs in rats with nephrotic syndrome (NS) and in Nagase analbuminemic rats (NARs). While the heparin-releasable lipoprotein lipase (LpL) pool in NAR and in NS is similar, TG levels are
To assess the mechanism of serum lipoprotein abnormalities in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD), we measured serum lipids, apolipoproteins, and postheparin lipases in 46 patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) treated on CAPD, 26 patients on hemodialysis (HD), and 29 healthy
Albumin deficiency is accompanied by a reduction in red cell deformability and blood hyperviscosity. Albumin deficiency increases plasma fibrinogen and triglyceride levels and may alter red cell membrane lipid composition. These options, which could all contribute to reduced red cell deformability
Waldmann's disease or Primary Intestinal Lymphangiectasia (PIL) is a rare disorder of gastrointestinal tract characterized by dilated lymphatics and widened villi causing leakage of lymph into intestinal lumen. Loss of lymph leads to hypoalbuminemia, hyogammaglobulinemia and lymphopenia. Secondary
OBJECTIVE
To study the effects of bone-marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) on adriamycin (ADR)-induced chronic nephropathy in rats.
METHODS
60 male Sprague-Dawley rats were distributed among 3 groups (20 rats each): (i) the negative control group, which was normal rats that received