metaplasia/illamående

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Pancreatic metaplasia of gastric mucosa associated with gastroduodenal ulcer.

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Metaplasia represents the process of transforming a well-differentiated adult tissue into another type of adult tissue. Pancreatic metaplasia of the gastric mucosa represents the process in which the normal mucosa of the stomach is replaced with pancreatic formations, which mimic the structure of

PTK787/ZK 222584, a small molecule tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), has modest activity in myelofibrosis with myeloid metaplasia.

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Angiogenesis is part of the pathophysiology of myelofibrosis with myeloid metaplasia (MMM). PTK787/ZK 222584 (PTK/ZK) is a novel inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor receptors. Twenty-nine patients with MMM received a continuous dosing schedule of PTK/ZK doses of 500 or 750 mg twice daily

Plasma ghrelin level and plasma ghrelin/obestatin ratio are related to intestinal metaplasia in elderly patients with functional dyspepsia.

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BACKGROUND Whether plasma ghrelin/obestatin levels are associated with Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection, subtypes of functional dyspepsia (FD), and gastric mucosal histology has not yet been established in elderly patients. OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to determine whether plasma

Gastric heterotopia together with intestinal metaplasia in the gallbladder: case report and review of literature.

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Heterotopic gastric mucosa in the gallbladder is extremely unusual. In this study, we aimed to report a case of gastric heterotopia together with intestinal metaplasia in the gallbladder of a 16-year-old male patient who experienced a sudden onset of epigastric pain with nausea. He was admitted to

The prevalence and clinical characteristics of short segments of specialized intestinal metaplasia in the distal esophagus on routine endoscopy.

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OBJECTIVE To prospectively determine the prevalence and clinical characteristics of short segments of specialized intestinal metaplasia in the distal esophagus. Short segment is defined as extending less than 2 cm proximal to the esophagogastric junction. This has been referred to by some

The effect of azathioprine on gastric mucosal histology and acid secretion in chronic gastritis.

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Fourteen patients were selected with advanced superficial chronic gastritis (grade II), marked chronic gastritis with partial atrophy (grade III), or chronic gastritis with total atrophy in which intestinal metaplasia was observed (grade IV). Azathioprine was administrated to all of them for periods

Gastric hyperplastic polyps in post transplant patients: a clinicopathologic study.

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Gastric hyperplastic polyps in organ transplant recipients have been recently described; however, the clinical significance of hyperplastic polyps in this setting remains unclear. The aim of this study is to further characterize the clinical presentation and histopathology of gastric hyperplastic

Treatment of ultralong-segment Barrett's using focal and balloon-based radiofrequency ablation.

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BACKGROUND Endoscopic radiofrequency ablation (ERFA) is being evaluated as definitive treatment for patients with Barrett's esophagus (BE). Guidelines have yet to be developed for the application of this technology to patients with ultralong-segment BE (ULBE, > or = 8 cm). This study reports a

Abdominal neurenteric cyst.

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Neurenteric cysts are extremely rare congenital anomalies, often presenting in the first 5 years of life, and are caused by an incomplete separation of the notochord from the foregut during the third week of embryogenesis. They are frequently accompanied with spinal or gastrointestinal

Endoscopic Removal of a Giant Complicated Hyperplastic Gastric Polyp.

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The patient, a 40-year-old male, was referred to our clinic with intermittent nausea, vomiting and symptomatic anemia for 4 months. Notable hematological indices were low hemoglobin levels of 9.6 g/dl and hematocrit levels of 35.8%, while after receiving two units of concentrated red blood cells, at

A case of cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome with Heliobacter pylori and preeclampsia during pregnancy.

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The condition termed cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome (CHS) was characterized a decade ago by Allen et al. and includes cyclic episodes of nausea and vomiting and the learned behavior of hot bathing in individuals with chronic cannabis abuse. During pregnancy, the differential diagnosis of this

Does cholecystectomy affect antral mucosa? Endoscopic, histopathologic and DNA flow cytometric study.

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OBJECTIVE Although cholecystectomy is still the "gold standard" for treatment of gallstones, this operation may be followed by gastric disorders. The aim of this study is to detect the effects of cholecystectomy on gastric antral mucosa. METHODS This prospective study has been carried out on 46

Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori, gastric myoelectrical activity, gastric mucosal changes and dyspeptic symptoms before and after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

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OBJECTIVE Cholecystectomy may lead to anatomic and functional alterations which eventually induce reflux of duodenal contents with its sequlae. The aim of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori), gastric myoelectrical activities and gastric mucosal changes before

Grading Helicobacter pylori gastritis in dyspeptic patients.

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Helicobacter pylori-like organisms (Hp) and polymorphonuclear leucocytes (PMNs) in 2614 gastroduodenal biopsies from 602 patients with dyspepsia, in Al Ain, United Arab Emirates, between October 1990 and October 1992, were histologically graded to determine the prevalence of Hp gastritis and their

Genotypic and clinical differences of seropositive Helicobacter pylori children and adults in the Polish population.

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Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) plays an important role in the pathogenesis of the upper gastrointestinal tract diseases in both children and adults. The aim of this paper was to assess the differences between the clinical course of the disease in children and adults. This paper also presents an

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