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osteonecrosis/phosphatase

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Sida 1 från 219 resultat
OBJECTIVE Oversuppression of bone turnover can be a critical factor in the pathogenesis of osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ). We investigated N-telopeptide of type I collagen (NTX) and bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (BAP) as potential predictors of ONJ onset. METHODS Patients with ONJ and available

Serum-alkaline-phosphatase as predictor of avascular necrosis of bone in renal-transplant recipients.

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OBJECTIVE We aimed to investigate whether miR-181d may be involved in steroid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) and its underlying mechanism. METHODS Quantitative reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) was used to detect the expression of miR-181d in bone marrow of
Synovitis of the affected joint is a common in avascular osteonecrosis (AVN). Increased levels of pro-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-6 (IL-6) have been reported in AVN, but the mechanism of this increase remains unclear. Silent information regulator transcript-1 (SIRT1), an NAD-dependent
P-glycoprotein (P-gp) plays a role in steroid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH), but the underlying mechanism remains unknown. We hypothesized that P-gp overexpression can prevent ONFH by regulating bone marrow-derived multipotent stromal cell (BMSC) adipogenesis and osteogenesis.

Glucocorticoid inhibits bone regeneration after osteonecrosis of the femoral head in aged female rats.

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Idiopathic osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ION) is a painful disease of the hip, the pathogenic mechanism of which is still unclear. The most common extraneous factor is steroid treatment. Steroids have inhibiting effects on bone formation and resorption. When bone regenerative treatments are

Metformin coordinates osteoblast/osteoclast differentiation associated with ischemic osteonecrosis.

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In this study, we aimed to identify a candidate drug that can activate endogenous Angiopoietin 1 (Ang1) expression via drug repositioning as a pharmacological treatment for avascular osteonecrosis. After incubation with 821 drugs from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved drug library,

Prospective biomarker evaluation in patients with osteonecrosis of the jaw who received bisphosphonates.

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Bone biomarkers have been suggested for the risk assessment for osteonecrosis of the jaw, a serious complication associated with bisphosphonate (BP) use; however, no consensus has been reached. This study investigated the possible associations between bone biomarkers and the development of

Immune response associated with Toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway leads to steroid-induced femoral head osteonecrosis.

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BACKGROUND Femoral head osteonecrosis is frequently observed in patients treated with excessive corticosteroids. The objective of the current study was to establish a rat model to investigate the disruption of immune response in steroid-induced femoral head osteonecrosis via Toll-like receptor 4

Association of toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway with steroid-induced femoral head osteonecrosis in rats.

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Osteonecrosis of the femoral head is frequently observed in patients treated with excessive corticosteroids. However, the pathogenesis of corticosteroid-induced osteonecrosis remains unclear. The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling pathway in
Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2)-like activity was measured in osteonecrotic femoral heads caused by high doses of methyl prednisolone acetate in rabbits. Serum levels of cholesterol, total lipids, free fatty acids, alkaline phosphatase, SGOT and lipase were also determined. There were increases in local

Changes in serological bone turnover markers in bisphosphonate induced osteonecrosis of the jaws: A case control study.

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There are a lot study confirmed the relationship of bone serum markers changes and skeletal irregularities. But there is no sufficient case control studies about the role of these markers on bisphosphonate induced osteonecrosis of jaws (BRONJ).The aim of

Spontaneous osteonecrosis of the knee: biochemical markers of bone turnover and pathohistology.

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OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to evaluate bone metabolism in patients with spontaneous osteonecrosis (ON) of the medial femoral condyle. METHODS In 22 consecutive patients, undergoing total knee arthroplasty, biochemical markers of bone metabolism were measured in aspirates from cancellous

Effects of metformin on the prevention of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw-like lesions in rats

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Purpose: In this study, we aimed to investigate the effect of glucose metabolism on bone healing after tooth extraction in an osteoporosis rat model administered zoledronic acid (ZA) and dexamethasone (DX).

Aminobisphosphonate-treated ewes as a model of osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ) and of dental implant failure.

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Bisphosphonate (BP) related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ) and dental implant failure are two negative side effects of chronic aminoBP treatment.

METHODS
Eleven ovariectomized (OVX) ewes and 4 ewes subjected to sham surgery (SHAM) were treated as
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