Sida 1 från 162 resultat
Fever was induced in rabbits by i.v. administration of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) or administration of interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) into the organum vasculosum laminae terminalis (OVLT). Intra-OVLT injection of IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-lra), 1 h before LPS or IL-1 beta injection, inhibited the
Heat shock protein 32 (Hsp32)/heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) may be a key enzyme for the protection of cells against stress. Its anti-apoptotic effect has been attributed to its product, carbon monoxide (CO), in many types of cells. However, whether its anti-apoptotic mechanism plays a role in Sertoli
BACKGROUND
Febrile seizure (FS) is the most common seizure disorders. Approximately one third of children with a febrile seizure have recurrent events. The mechanism of FS remains unclear. Heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) is a member of the heat shock proteins family and can be induced in the brain by
OBJECTIVE
The aim of the present study was to explore whether heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) is involved in the hyperthermia-provided protection of the small intestine from ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats.
METHODS
Intestinal damage was induced in male Sprague-Dawley rats by clamping both the superior
By using in situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry, the distribution patterns of heme oxygenase (HO)-1 (HSP32) transcript and protein were studied, and their response to thermal stress was examined. And, by using an HO-1 cDNA probe and polyclonal antibody, the levels of HO-1 mRNA and protein in
Presently we have investigated the carbon monoxide generating capacity of the cardiovascular system under normal and stress conditions by examining the microsomal heme oxygenase system at the transcript, protein and activity levels; and have assessed response of heart nitric oxide (NO) synthase
Treatment of rat hepatoma dRLh-84 cells with sodium arsenite, cadmium chloride and cobalt chloride resulted in marked induction of protein with a molecular mass of 32 kDa. To examine the possibility that the induced 32 kDa protein may be heme oxygenase, the enzyme activity was measured, and then the
Catalytic activity of heme oxygenase (heme, hydrogen-donor:oxygen oxidoreductase, EC 1.14.99.3) isozymes, HO-1 and HO-2, permits production of physiologic isomers of bile pigments. In turn, bile pigments biliverdin and bilirubin are effective antioxidants in biological systems. In the rat brain we
Heme oxygenase isozymes, HO-1 and HO-2, catalyze the cleavage of heme b (Fe-protoporphyrin-IX) at the alpha-meso carbon bridge to form the antioxidant, biliverdin IX alpha, and the putative cellular messenger, carbon monoxide. HO-1 is a heat shock (HSP32) or stress protein, while HO-2 is a
This study was aimed at testing the hypothesis that the brain heme oxygenase (HO)-carbon monoxide (CO) pathway plays a role in stress fever. To this end, the effect of the HO inhibitor, zinc deuteroporphyrin 2,4-bis glycol (ZnDPBG), on restraint-induced fever was tested. Intracerebroventricular
Hyperthermia has been clinically utilized as an adjuvant therapy in the treatment of cervical carcinoma. However, thermotolerance induced by heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), a stress-inducible cytoprotective protein, limits the efficacy of hyperthermic therapy, for which the exact mechanism remains unknown.
Vascular endothelial cells (ECs) lining the blood vessels are the preferred primary targets of pathogenic Rickettsia species in the host. In response to oxidative stress triggered by infection, ECs launch defense mechanisms such as expression of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1). Previous evidence from an
Previous studies have shown that hyperthermia pretreatment results in an attenuation of increased vascular leakage in rats subjected to experimental anaphylactic shock. It is known that both nitric oxide synthase (NOS) and heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) play a role in the maintenance of microvascular
Heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) is an enzyme that catalyzes degradation of the heme and regulates its availability for newly synthetized hemeproteins such as cyclooxygenases, NO synthases and cytochrome P450. Moreover, HO-1 activity modulates synthesis of cytokines and prostaglandins. All of these factors
1. Fever was induced in rabbits by administration of Escherichia coli endotoxin (lipopolysaccharide; LPS; 0.001-10 micrograms) into the organum vasculosum laminae terminalis (OVLT). Deep body temperature was evaluated over a period of 7 h. 2. The LPS-induced febrile response was mimicked by