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Different Strategies in Frozen IVF/ICSI Cycles

Watumiaji waliosajiliwa tu ndio wanaweza kutafsiri nakala
Ingia / Ingia
Kiungo kimehifadhiwa kwenye clipboard
HaliBado kuajiri
Wadhamini
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens

Maneno muhimu

Kikemikali

In the absence of robust contemporary data, we decided to perform a multicenter cohort study of various IVF centers, to compare the different modalities used for pregnancy rates following frozen-thawed embryo transfer (FET) treatment cycles in normoovulatory patients undergoing IVF/ICSI.

Maelezo

In general, the type of FET protocol for each patient is selected by the attending physicians at their own discretion. In all centers, patients with ovulatory cycles are typically prescribed an NC-FET or mNC-FET, whereas patients with oligomenorrhoea or amenorrhoea are prescribed an artificial cycle to prepare the endometrium for FET.

Ovarian stimulation protocol

1. The antagonist protocol

2. The long 21 /2 agonist protocol Laboratory technique

a. IVF or b. ICSI Embryo freezing using only vitrification will be performed in days 3 or 5/6. Embryo transfer will be conducted at days 3 or 5/6. The maximum number of embryos transferred will be two, as in accordance to the Hellenic legislation.

The following modalities will be analyzed, patients with:

1. Natural cycle, spontaneous ovulation or ovulation triggering by exogenous hCG without luteal support (Group 1)

2. Natural cycle, spontaneous ovulation or ovulation triggering by exogenous hCG with luteal support (progesterone) (Group 2)

3. Hormone Replacement cycle (cyclacur) plus GnRHa suppression with luteal support (progesterone) (Group 3)

4. Hormone Replacement cycle (cyclacur) without GnRHa suppression with luteal support (progesterone) (Group 4)

Of note, the conversion between different supplementation methods may be testimated as follows: 0.75 mg of micronised estradiol (oral administration) = 1.25 g of estradiol gel (transdermal administration) = 1 mg of estradiol valerate (oral or vaginal adminstration).

Tarehe

Imethibitishwa Mwisho: 04/30/2019
Iliyowasilishwa Kwanza: 05/23/2019
Uandikishaji uliokadiriwa Uliwasilishwa: 05/23/2019
Iliyotumwa Kwanza: 05/28/2019
Sasisho la Mwisho Liliwasilishwa: 05/23/2019
Sasisho la Mwisho Lilichapishwa: 05/28/2019
Tarehe halisi ya kuanza kwa masomo: 05/31/2019
Tarehe ya Kukamilisha Msingi iliyokadiriwa: 05/31/2019
Tarehe ya Kukamilisha Utafiti: 06/30/2019

Hali au ugonjwa

the Different Modalities Used for Pregnancy Rates Following Frozen-thawed Embryo Transfer (FET) Treatment Cycles

Uingiliaji / matibabu

Drug: Hormone Replacement cycle 1

Drug: Hormone Replacement cycle 2

Awamu

-

Vikundi vya Arm

MkonoUingiliaji / matibabu
Group 1
Natural cycle, spontaneous ovulation or ovulation triggering by exogenous hCG without luteal support
Group 2
Natural cycle, spontaneous ovulation or ovulation triggering by exogenous hCG with luteal support (progesterone)
Group 3
Hormone Replacement cycle (cyclacur) plus GnRHa suppression with luteal support (progesterone)
Group 4
Hormone Replacement cycle (cyclacur) without GnRHa suppression with luteal support (progesterone)

Vigezo vya Kustahiki

Zama zinazostahiki Kujifunza 25 Years Kwa 25 Years
Jinsia Inastahiki KujifunzaFemale
Njia ya sampuliProbability Sample
Hupokea Wajitolea wa AfyaHapana
Vigezo

Inclusion Criteria:

age 25-39 years, BMI ≤ 35 and ≥ 19, normo-ovulatory patients and basal FSH ≤11 mIU/mL. Definition of expected normal ovarian response will be based primarily on antral follicle count (AFC) between 6-14.

Exclusion Criteria:

history of more than three previous unsuccessful IVF/ICSI cycles, FSH > 12 mIU/mL, BMI >35 or <19, poor ovarian response according to the 2011 Bologna criteria, PCOS patients according to the Rotterdam criteria, history of untreated autoimmune, endocrine or metabolic disorders, history of pathology affecting the endometrial cavity and/or receptivity and clinical and/or laboratory markers of hereditary or acquired thrombophilia that complied to the standard protocols of each Unit and patients without embryo after thawing.

Matokeo

Hatua za Matokeo ya Msingi

1. live birth [1 year]

birth after 20 weeks of gestation

2. ongoing pregnancy [3 months]

positive heart rate after 12 weeks

3. miscarriage [6 months]

pregnancy loss up to 20 weeks of gestation

Hatua za Matokeo ya Sekondari

1. biochemical pregnancy (positive β-hCG), multiple, ectopic and clinical pregnancy rates [3 months]

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