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Effect of Er:YAG Laser on Hydrophilic Sealants

Watumiaji waliosajiliwa tu ndio wanaweza kutafsiri nakala
Ingia / Ingia
Kiungo kimehifadhiwa kwenye clipboard
HaliImekamilika
Wadhamini
Aydin Adnan Menderes University

Maneno muhimu

Kikemikali

This study was conducted on 44 (19 girls and 25 boys) patients presenting 132 permanent first molars, who applied for oral examination to Adnan Menderes University Faculty of Dentistry Department of Pediatric Dentistry. The patients involved in the study were aged between 7-11 years who had fully erupted permanent first molars, which were suitable for non-invasive fissure sealant application (narrow, deep fissures).

Maelezo

The permanent first molar teeth were cleaned using a polishing brush and pumice and isolated with cotton rolls. Caries status was assessed using DIAGNOdent pen (DIAGNOdent pen 2190, KaVo, Biberach, Germany) at the occlusal and proximal sites. Teeth having DIAGNOdent readings of 12 or less at the occlusal site and 7 or less at the proximal site were included in the study. Then, the teeth were divided into three groups. The first group (Grup A) of teeth were etched with phosphoric acid, the second group of teeth (Group L) were etched with Er:YAG laser and the third group of teeth (Group A+L) were etched with both Er:YAG laser and phosphoric acid. The patients were recalled for follow up examination at the 3rd, 6th and 9th months. The teeth were assessed using mouth mirror and explorer regarding new caries formation and retention of the fissure sealants. The obtained data were analyzed using SPSS 24.0 (SPSS 24.0 for Windows, SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA).

Tarehe

Imethibitishwa Mwisho: 01/31/2020
Iliyowasilishwa Kwanza: 10/21/2018
Uandikishaji uliokadiriwa Uliwasilishwa: 10/22/2018
Iliyotumwa Kwanza: 10/23/2018
Sasisho la Mwisho Liliwasilishwa: 02/12/2020
Sasisho la Mwisho Lilichapishwa: 02/16/2020
Tarehe halisi ya kuanza kwa masomo: 12/31/2017
Tarehe ya Kukamilisha Msingi iliyokadiriwa: 09/29/2018
Tarehe ya Kukamilisha Utafiti: 10/14/2018

Hali au ugonjwa

Fissure Sealant

Uingiliaji / matibabu

Device: Laser etching

Awamu

-

Vikundi vya Arm

MkonoUingiliaji / matibabu
Experimental: Group L
The second group of teeth (Group L) were etched with Er:YAG laser.
Experimental: Group A+L
The third group of teeth (Group A+L) were etched with both Er:YAG laser and phosphoric acid.
No Intervention: Group A
The first group of teeth (Group A) were not etched with Er:YAG laser.

Vigezo vya Kustahiki

Zama zinazostahiki Kujifunza 7 Years Kwa 7 Years
Jinsia Inastahiki KujifunzaAll
Hupokea Wajitolea wa AfyaNdio
Vigezo

Inclusion Criteria:

- Patients who participated in this study had good general health and oral hygiene.

- Fully erupted permanent first molar teeth with deep, narrow fissures

- Teeth with no detectable occlusal and proximal caries

Exclusion Criteria:

- Hypomineralized areas such as fluorosis, molar incisor hypomineralization

- Allergy to resins, who were not willing to participate in the study.

- Teeth with hypomineralized areas such as fluorosis,

- Teeth with molar incisor hypomineralization

Matokeo

Hatua za Matokeo ya Msingi

1. Retention rate [Change from Baseline retention rate at 12 months]

Clinical success

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