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diphtheria/arabidopsis

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NakalaMajaribio ya klinikiHati miliki
Ukurasa 1 kutoka 17 matokeo
We have characterized the promoter specificity of the Arabidopsis thaliana alpha 1-tubulin (alpha 1-tub) gene by studying expression patterns of gene fusions between the 2.2 kbp 5' upstream region of the alpha 1-tub gene and each of three different reporters: chloramphenical acetyltransferase,
After meiosis, the male germline of flowering plants undergoes two mitoses, producing two sperm that are carried within a pollen tube to an ovule. One sperm fuses with the egg to form the zygote and the other fuses with the central cell to form the primary endosperm. The mechanisms that control male

Temperature sensitive diphtheria toxin confers conditional male-sterility in Arabidopsis thaliana.

Watumiaji waliosajiliwa tu ndio wanaweza kutafsiri nakala
Ingia / Ingia
A gene encoding a temperature-sensitive diphtheria toxin A chain (DTA) polypeptide was fused to the Arabidopsis thaliana tapetum-specific A9 promoter. Expression of the chimaeric gene in transgenic A. thaliana lines resulted in plants that were male-sterile, but female-fertile, when grown at 18

Diphtheria toxin-mediated cell ablation reveals interregional communication during Arabidopsis seed development.

Watumiaji waliosajiliwa tu ndio wanaweza kutafsiri nakala
Ingia / Ingia
Fertilization of the female gametophyte in angiosperm plants initiates a process of coordinated development of embryo, endosperm, and seed coat that ensures the production of a viable seed. Mutant analysis has suggested that communication between the endosperm and the seed coat is an important
A pea vicilin promoter-diphtheria toxin A (DTx-A) chain gene fusion was introduced into Arabidopsis and tobacco. The chimeric Dtx-A gene behaves as a dominant, seed-lethal, Mendelian factor, and the segregation ratios are consistent with the numbers of integrated copies as revealed by Southern

An egg apparatus-specific enhancer of Arabidopsis, identified by enhancer detection.

Watumiaji waliosajiliwa tu ndio wanaweza kutafsiri nakala
Ingia / Ingia
Despite a central role in angiosperm reproduction, few gametophyte-specific genes and promoters have been isolated, particularly for the inaccessible female gametophyte (embryo sac). Using the Ds-based enhancer-detector line ET253, we have cloned an egg apparatus-specific enhancer (EASE) from

Sustained root culture for generation and vegetative propagation of transgenic Arabidopsis thaliana.

Watumiaji waliosajiliwa tu ndio wanaweza kutafsiri nakala
Ingia / Ingia
Excised roots of wild-type and nitrate-reductase deficient mutant Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) HEYNH. can be propagated as sustained root cultures in liquid medium. Culture initiation from a single seedling required a two-day indoleacetic acid treatment at 0.05 mg/l concentration. Indoleacetic acid

ACAULIS5 controls Arabidopsis xylem specification through the prevention of premature cell death.

Watumiaji waliosajiliwa tu ndio wanaweza kutafsiri nakala
Ingia / Ingia
Cell size and secondary cell wall patterning are crucial for the proper functioning of xylem vessel elements in the vascular tissues of plants. Through detailed anatomical characterization of Arabidopsis thaliana hypocotyls, we observed that mutations in the putative spermine biosynthetic gene ACL5
Flowering is triggered by the transmission of a mobile protein, FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT), from leaves to the shoot apex. FT originates in the phloem of leaf veins. However, the identity of the FT-synthesizing cells in the phloem is not known. As a result, it has not been possible to determine whether

Genetic Ablation of Floral Cells in Arabidopsis.

Watumiaji waliosajiliwa tu ndio wanaweza kutafsiri nakala
Ingia / Ingia
A chimeric toxic gene consisting of the diphtheria toxin A chain gene fused to a promoter previously shown to direct pistil- and anther-specific expression was used to genetically target cell killing in transgenic Arabidopsis. Flowers of Arabidopsis transformants that carried the toxic gene fusion
Gene containment technologies that prevent transgene dispersal through pollen, fruit and seed are in immediate demand to address concerns of gene flow from transgenic crops into wild species or close relatives. In this study, we isolated the enhancer element of Arabidopsis AGAMOUS that drives gene

Genetic ablation of flowers in transgenic Arabidopsis.

Watumiaji waliosajiliwa tu ndio wanaweza kutafsiri nakala
Ingia / Ingia
We have created transgenic Arabidopsis plants in which a gene encoding the cell-autonomous diphtheria toxin A chain (DT-A) was expressed under the control of the LEAFY (LFY) promoter. This promoter is active both in emerging leaf primordia and young flowers, with the highest activity in flowers. The
A new method is described for fluorescent imaging of mature Arabidopsis embryos that enables their cellular architecture to be visualized without the need for histological sectioning. Mature embryos are stained with aniline blue and cleared with chloral hydrate to allow high-resolution confocal

Transposon tagging and the study of root development in Arabidopsis.

Watumiaji waliosajiliwa tu ndio wanaweza kutafsiri nakala
Ingia / Ingia
The maize Ac-Ds transposable element family has been used as the basis of transposon mutagenesis systems that function in a variety of plants, including Arabidopsis. We have developed modified transposons and methods which simplify the detection, cloning and analysis of insertion mutations. We have

Inducible reporter/driver lines for the Arabidopsis root with intrinsic reporting of activity state.

Watumiaji waliosajiliwa tu ndio wanaweza kutafsiri nakala
Ingia / Ingia
Cell-, tissue- or organ-specific inducible expression systems are powerful tools for functional analysis of changes to the pattern, level or timing of gene expression. However, plant researchers lack standardised reagents that promote reproducibility across the community. Here, we report the
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