atractylon/atractylodes

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Atractylon induces apoptosis and suppresses metastasis in hepatic cancer cells and inhibits growth in vivo.

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Background: Hepatic cancer is the most common primary liver malignancy, with high incidence and mortality worldwide. Atractylon is an active constituent isolated from Atractylodes lancea (Thunb.) DC. and Atractylodes chinensis (DC.) Koidz., which proved to have multiple

Toxicity of atractylon and atractylenolide III Identified in Atractylodes ovata rhizome to Dermatophagoides farinae and Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus.

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The acaricidal activity of materials derived from rhizome of Atractylodes ovata (Atractylodes macrocephala) toward adult Dermatophagoides farinae and Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus was examined using fabric-circle residual contact and vapor-phase toxicity bioassays. Results were compared with those

Quantitative determination of atractylon in Atractylodis Rhizoma and Atractylodis Lanceae Rhizoma by 1H-NMR spectroscopy.

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(1)H-NMR spectroscopy was successfully applied to the quantitative determination of atractylon in Atractylodis Rhizoma (dried rhizomes of Atractylodes ovata and A. japonica) and Atractylodis Lanceae Rhizoma (dried rhizomes of Atractylodes lancea and A. chinensis). The analysis was carried out by

Specific inhibition of Na+,K(+)-ATPase activity by atractylon, a major component of byaku-jutsu, by interaction with enzyme in the E2 state.

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Atractylon, a major component of the crude drug "Byaku-jutsu" (rhizomes of Atractylodes japonica), strongly inhibited Na+,K(+)-ATPase activity with an I50 value of 8.9 x 10(-6) M. It also inhibited Mg(2+)-ATPase, H+,K(+)-ATPase, H(+)-ATPase and Ca(2+)-ATPase activities, but less potently. No effects

Preparative isolation and purification of atractylon and atractylenolide III from the Chinese medicinal plant atractylodes macrocephala by high-speed counter-current chromatography.

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The medicinal plant Atractylodes macrocephala (Baizhu in Chinese) has been widely used in traditional Chinese medicine for energy and stomach complaints, treatment of dyspepsia and anorexia, anti-inflammation, anticancer and for increasing assimilation. A high-speed counter-current chromatography

Clonal Propagation of Atractylodes japonica and A. ovata by Tip Tissue Culture and the Atractylon Content of Clonally Propagated Plants.

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STUDIES ON THE CONSTITUENTS OF ATRACTYLODES. IX. STRUCTURE AND AUTOXIDATION OF ATRACTYLON.

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[Studies on volatile oil from Atractylodes macrocephala with different distill methods].

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OBJECTIVE To study on volatice oil from Atractylodes macrosephala Koidz with different distill methods and find the better method. METHODS GC-MS was used to analyze the chemical constituents of volatice oil from Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz with different distill methods. RESULTS The extraction

Insecticidal compounds from the essential oil of Chinese medicinal herb Atractylodes chinensis.

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BACKGROUND In a screening programme for new agrochemicals from Chinese medicinal herbs, the essential oil of Atractylodes chinensis (DC.) Koidz was found to possess strong insecticidal activity against the common vinegar fly, Drosophila melanogaster L. The essential oil was extracted via

Anti-Oxidative Abilities of Essential Oils from Atractylodes ovata Rhizome.

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The rhizome of Atractylodes ovata De Candolle is rich in essential oils, which are usually removed by processing. In this study, anti-oxidative abilities of essential oils and aqueous extracts of A. ovata rhizome were explored, and the influence of processing on the anti-oxidative abilities was

Cytotoxic activity of sesquiterpenoids from Atractylodes ovata on leukemia cell lines.

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The rhizome of Atractylodes ovata (Bai Zhu in Chinese) is a widely used traditional Chinese herb in Taiwan as a tonic agent. In this paper, four sesquiterpenoids, namely atractylon, and atractylenolides I, II, and III, were isolated from the n-hexane extract of A. ovata and were evaluated for

Gastroprotective activity of atractylenolide III from Atractylodes ovata on ethanol-induced gastric ulcer in vitro and in vivo.

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OBJECTIVE The rhizome of Atractylodes ovata De Candolle is popularly used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat gastrointestinal diseases. However, the major gastroprotective compounds of A. ovata have not been identified. This study reports on the principal gastro- protective component of A.

Anti-inflammatory and Antinociceptive Constituents of Atractylodes japonica Koidzumi.

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The rhizomes of many Atractylodes species, including Atractylodes chinensis Koidzumi, Atractylodes macrocephala Koidzumi, and Atractylodes japonica Koidzumi, are collectively termed Atractylodis Rhizoma. We prepared n-hexane extracts of the three species and evaluated their anti-inflammatory effects

Quantitative and fingerprinting analysis of Atractylodes rhizome based on gas chromatography with flame ionization detection combined with chemometrics.

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This study assessed the feasibility of gas chromatography with flame ionization detection fingerprinting combined with chemometrics for quality analysis of Atractylodes rhizome. We extracted essential oils from 20 Atractylodes lancea and Atractylodes koreana samples by hydrodistillation. The

Differentiation of essential oils in Atractylodes lancea and Atractylodes koreana by gas chromatography with mass spectrometry.

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Atractylodes rhizome is a valuable traditional Chinese medicinal herb that comprises complex several species whose essential oils are the primary pharmacologically active component. Essential oils of Atractylodes lancea and Atractylodes koreana were extracted by hydrodistillation, and the yield was

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