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Pregnant women diagnosed to have intrapartum fetal distress (Non reassuring or pathological changes according to NICE guidelines 2017) in any of the groups will receive the allocated treatment at least 20 minute before the procedure (emergency CS).
measures to reduce the effect of hypoxia will be
Continuous fetal heart rate tracing is part of the standard practice during intrapartum obstetric management. The goal of fetal heart rate monitoring is to identify early signs of fetal distress during labor, initiate effective interventions to improve fetal outcomes and reduce the risk of cesarean
Stimulation of labour with synthetic oxytocin is increasingly used all over the world. Synthetic oxytocin is used in cases of dystocia of labour, with the objective of attempting labour progression until achieving vaginal birth. The use of oxytocin could have potential adverse effects on the mother
Fetal heart rate (FHR) monitoring is commonly used in order to reduce fetal intrapartum asphyxia or any associated long-term disabilities. The electronic fetal monitoring (EFM) was first described by Hon and others during the 1960s (1) (2) and introduced into clinical practice before any clear
Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP) also known as obstetric cholestasis (OC) is a liver disorder unique to pregnancy that affects 0.5-1% of women in the UK. It typically presents in the third trimester of pregnancy with pruritus that can affect any part of the body, but is most commonly
The population to include in this study corresponds to the low-risk pregnant women with surveillance at the Prenatal Consultation or referenced by the Primary Care units to the Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology of Hospital de Santa Maria. The screening method for detection of fetuses at risk of
Background:
Each year an estimated 2.6 million stillbirths occur globally. Nearly half, 1.2 million, of these occur intrapartum and an additional 650,000 children are born alive but die soon after birth due to birth asphyxia which is caused by hypoxia during labor. The vast majority of these deaths
Design Randomized controlled pilot study.
Setting: The study will be conducted at the Mount Sinai Hospital (MSH), Toronto which is a tertiary care teaching hospital in the Greater Toronto Area. Approximately 50-75 neonates <28 weeks' completed gestation are delivered at MSH per year. The institute