Circadian Health and Influential Factors
关键词
抽象
描述
The investigators found an extensive bibliography related to the quality of sleep and its effects on health. However, it should be noted the literary emptiness in relation to the influential factors in it. Chronobiology is the science responsible for studying the rhythmic changes in living beings; where the investigators include the circadian rhythm. In this way, all the "cycles" will be influenced by a series of factors that allow its correct operation, being in this case the light-dark cycle (LD), together with the temperature compensation, these being the determinants that allow, or not homeostasis.
The sleep - wake pattern is one of the most important circadian rhythms that happen in the organism. The dream is an unconscious process by which, despite the muscular relaxation that occurs, it is accompanied by continuous brain activity along with sensitive perception, where several of the organ systems come into play. This cycle is composed of two factors: a homeostatic one directly proportional to the time we are awake, and another circadian, dependent on the secretion of melatonin and the body's regulation of temperature. This fact can be compromised by the appearance of both external and internal stimuli, altering normal functioning, which is translated into sleep deprivation, which, if extended over time, can have physical and mental consequences, Some of them are: deterioration of the immune function, an increase in the incidence of cardiovascular diseases, memory deficit, early aging, mood swings, difficulty in healing, greater probability of developing metabolic syndromes, cognitive, affective disorders and even some types of cancer
The results obtained will facilitate the elaboration of action protocols focused on improving sleep quality in hospitalized patients.
日期
最后验证: | 09/30/2019 |
首次提交: | 09/05/2019 |
提交的预估入学人数: | 10/01/2019 |
首次发布: | 10/02/2019 |
上次提交的更新: | 10/03/2019 |
最近更新发布: | 10/07/2019 |
实际学习开始日期: | 12/31/2018 |
预计主要完成日期: | 08/31/2020 |
预计完成日期: | 12/30/2022 |
状况或疾病
相
资格标准
有资格学习的年龄 | 18 Years 至 18 Years |
有资格学习的性别 | All |
取样方式 | Non-Probability Sample |
接受健康志愿者 | 是 |
标准 | Inclusion Criteria: - subjects over 18 years of age, minimum duration of the hospitalization process of 96h, conscious and oriented with constancy in their clinical history (HC) and who give their consent. Exclusion Criteria: - personas con discapacidad visual y/o auditiva documentada en su HC, en el caso de los pacientes de Unidades de Cuidados Intensivos (UCIs) se excluirán a aquellos que obtengan una puntuación inferior a 8 en la escala Glasgow. Pacientes con cualquier tipo de aislamiento y aquellos incluidos en el plan de Cuidados Paliativos. |
结果
主要结果指标
1. Circadian Health [96 hours]
次要成果指标
1. Subjective Sleep Quality [1 day (one time evaluation)]
2. Degree of sleep interference during hospitalization [1 day (one time evaluation)]