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Improvement of Metabolic Health After Thylakoid Supplementation

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Region Skane
合作者
Lund University

关键词

抽象

Objective:
The purpose of this study was to investigate the possible effects of green-plant thylakoid supplementation to a restricted diet intervention study in overweight to obese men.
Methods:
Overweight-obese men (BMI 25 - 35) were treated to a 30 E% restricted diet for one month, followed by one month of stabilization. Then they were divided in two treatment arms of one month each; one thylakoid-enriched diet (n=10) and one control diet (n=10). Body measurements and blood samples were taken throughout the study.

描述

Twenty healthy, non-vegetarian, non-smoking Caucasian men were included in the study. Inclusion criteria: men aged 40 to 70 years with a BMI of 25 to 35. Exclusion criteria: Metabolic disturbances, bariatric surgery, recent diet, food allergies or treatment with antibiotics. The study protocol was approved by the Ethical Committee of Lund University, Sweden (#2006/361).

The trial consisted of three periods: 1) diet-restriction period (one month) 2) stabilizing period (one month) 3) diet-restriction period with supplementation of thylakoids or placebo (one month). The two weight-losing periods included strict diet recommendation with -30 energy % (E%), and macronutrient composition: 55-65 E% carbohydrates, 10-15 E% protein and 25-35 E% fat. Sixty minutes of low intensive exercise per day was also required.

During the stabilizing month participants were instructed to eat a healthy diet to be able to keep their achieved weight-loss.

Day 0, 28, 56 and 84 the participants arrived after 12-hour fasting for blood sampling and anthropometric measurements. The blood samples were analyzed for plasma-glucose, insulin, HbA1c, inflammation markers, cholecystokinin, ghrelin, total cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, and triacylglycerol.

日期

最后验证: 01/31/2016
首次提交: 02/09/2016
提交的预估入学人数: 02/15/2016
首次发布: 02/21/2016
上次提交的更新: 02/15/2016
最近更新发布: 02/21/2016
实际学习开始日期: 12/31/2009
预计主要完成日期: 04/30/2010
预计完成日期: 12/31/2015

状况或疾病

Metabolic Syndrome
Obesity

干预/治疗

Dietary Supplement: Thylakoid group

Other: Control group

-

手臂组

干预/治疗
Placebo Comparator: Control group
Control group subjects received the same diet restriction intervention as treatment group. However, their food products did not contain any active component.
Other: Control group
Active Comparator: Thylakoid group
Thylakoid group subjects received the same diet restriction intervention as the control group. However, their food products did contain an active component in the form of thylakoid powder.
Dietary Supplement: Thylakoid group

资格标准

有资格学习的年龄 40 Years 至 40 Years
有资格学习的性别Male
接受健康志愿者
标准

Inclusion Criteria:

- Healthy, overweight, non-vegetarian, non-smoking

Exclusion Criteria:

- Medication for metabolic disturbances, previous bariatric surgery, diabetes, had been on diet or treated with antibiotics during last 3 months, food-allergies

结果

主要结果指标

1. Body weight [3 months]

次要成果指标

1. Waist circumference [3 months]

2. Blood lipids [3 months]

Total cholesterol, LDL, HDL and TAG are measured fasting every fourth week.

3. P-glucose and p-insulin [3 months]

P-glucose, p-insulin and HbA1c are measured fasting every fourth week.

4. Inflammatory markers [3 months]

CRP and TNF alpha are measured fasting every fourth week.

5. Appetite regulating hormones [3 months]

Ghrelin and leptin are measured fasting every fourth week.

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