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Sucralose, Stevia, Gut Microbiome and Glucose Metabolism

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University of Minnesota

关键词

抽象

This study will determine the influence of two non-caloric sweeteners on glucose metabolism via the gut microbiome in adult men and women.

描述

This study will determine the influence of two non-caloric sweeteners on glucose metabolism via the gut microbiome in adult men and women aged 35-55 years.

日期

最后验证: 02/28/2018
首次提交: 06/09/2016
提交的预估入学人数: 06/09/2016
首次发布: 06/14/2016
上次提交的更新: 03/20/2018
最近更新发布: 03/21/2018
实际学习开始日期: 01/02/2017
预计主要完成日期: 01/30/2018
预计完成日期: 01/30/2018

状况或疾病

Impaired Glucose Tolerance

干预/治疗

Other: Sucralose

Other: Stevia

-

手臂组

干预/治疗
Active Comparator: Sucralose
Participants will be asked to consume 180 mg/day of sucralose (in the form of capsules which is equivalent to three 12-oz cans of diet soda) for 14 days. According to the FDA, a 150 lb. person may consume up to 340 mg/day of sucralose (or 5.5 12-oz cans of sucralose-sweetened diet soda).
Other: Sucralose
Sweetner
Active Comparator: Stevia
Participants will be asked to consume 180 mg/day of stevia (in the form of capsules which is equivalent to three 12-oz cans of diet soda) for 14 days. According to the FDA, a 150 lb. person may consume up to 800 mg/day of stevia (or about 12 cans of stevia-sweetened diet soda).
Other: Stevia
Sweetner

资格标准

有资格学习的年龄 35 Years 至 35 Years
有资格学习的性别All
接受健康志愿者
标准

Inclusion Criteria: Generally health adult men and women aged 35-55 years old -

Exclusion Criteria:Adults will not be eligible who have chronic disease (cancer, CHD, diabetes, chronic kidney disease); pregnant or breast feeding; menopausal; has a history of bariatric surgery; taking prednisone/steroids, taking medication for PCOS, or take medications that influence blood glucose.

-

结果

主要结果指标

1. 2-hour glucose [14 days]

An oral glucose tolerance test will be administered before and after consuming assigned sweetener to determine change in 2-hour glucose

次要成果指标

1. Gut microbiome [14 days]

Gut microbiota will be measured before and after consuming assigned sweetener to determine change in gut microbiota.

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