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Unified Airway Model

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状态招聘中
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University of British Columbia

关键词

抽象

Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) impacts approximately 5% of Canadians. CRS patients suffer from a combination of symptoms that include facial pain, nasal obstruction, hyposmia and mucopurulence discharge. Asthma may additionally worsen quality of life and many patients suffer from both conditions. The unified airway model illustrates a link between both conditions as tissue from the middle ear to the sinus cavity to the lungs function as one unit. Despite evidence for the unified airway model in the setting of CRS and asthma, there are no studies to our knowledge that have evaluated the microbiome (the resident microbes and their genetic expressions that affect disease) of the upper and lower airways in this patient population. Determining the microbiome of the upper and lower airways in patients suffering from CRS and asthma will further support the unified airway model but more importantly, will help contribute to understanding the pathophysiology of this inflammatory process and may help guide future management.

日期

最后验证: 04/30/2019
首次提交: 04/30/2019
提交的预估入学人数: 04/30/2019
首次发布: 05/02/2019
上次提交的更新: 04/30/2019
最近更新发布: 05/02/2019
实际学习开始日期: 01/15/2017
预计主要完成日期: 11/30/2019
预计完成日期: 03/31/2020

状况或疾病

Chronic Rhinosinusitis (Diagnosis)
Asthma

-

手臂组

干预/治疗
CRS with Asthma
CRS without Asthma

资格标准

有资格学习的年龄 19 Years 至 19 Years
有资格学习的性别All
取样方式Non-Probability Sample
接受健康志愿者
标准

Inclusion Criteria:

- 19 years or older

- Able to speak and understand English

- Diagnosed with chronic rhinosinusitis with or without asthma and COPD or with a sinonasal tumor

- Undergoing sinus surgery in St Paul's Hospital

Exclusion Criteria:

- Oral antibiotics in the past month prior to surgery;

- Immunocompromised;

- Prior lung transplants;

- Known sinonasal or bronchial tumors, current or previous;

- Smoking;

- Known bleeding disorders:

- Deemed unfit by the rhinologists/respirologist for bronchoscopy.

结果

主要结果指标

1. Pathology (histological assessment) [1 day]

Objective is to characterize the pathology (histological assessment) of 'diseased' and 'non-diseased' tissue in CRS patients undergoing sinus surgery as assessed by their pre-surgery CT scan results and stratify based on comorbid lung disease

2. Gene Expression Patterns [1 day]

Objective is to compare the upper and lower airway pathology and gene expression patterns with in patients with CRS +/- asthma compare to non-CRS patients

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